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Bob Mackie, the designer who styled Cher and Marilyn and defined '70s glamour, dies at 87

Bob Mackie, the designer who styled Cher and Marilyn and defined '70s glamour, dies at 87

C2๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

September 14th, 2026

Bob Mackie, the designer who styled Cher and Marilyn and defined '70s glamour, dies at 87

C2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

Bob Mackie, the fashion designer who defined 1970s glamour through a visually audacious Hollywood aesthetic, passed away on Monday at the age of 87.

1970๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ธ€๋ž˜๋จธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์–‘์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •์ง€์€ ํŒจ์…˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ๋ฐฅ ๋งคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์›”์š”์ผ ํ–ฅ๋…„ 87์„ธ๋กœ ๋ณ„์„ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

He dressed Carol Burnett in her most outlandish costumes and Cher in her most provocative ones.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์บ๋กค ๋ฒ„๋„ท์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ์ƒ์ฒœ์™ธํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„, ์…ฐ์–ด์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

A statement posted on his social media account said, "He enjoyed his life to the fullest over the course of 87 years and achieved his dream of becoming a fashion and costume designer.

๊ทธ์˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ณ„์ •์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌ๋œ ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ๋Š” โ€œ๊ทธ๋Š” 87๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์‚ถ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ–ฅ์œ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŒจ์…˜ ๋ฐ ์˜์ƒ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

That was all he ever wanted."

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋˜ ์ „๋ถ€์˜€๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

His publicist announced that Mackie died of pneumonia in Palm Springs, California.

๋งคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ํŒœ์Šคํ”„๋ง์Šค์—์„œ ํ๋ ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ํ™๋ณด ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.

Mackie, who earned renown under the sobriquet 'the designer of the stars,' garnered nine Emmy Awards and one Tony Award, and was nominated for the Academy Award on three occasions.

โ€˜์Šคํƒ€๋“ค์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆโ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„์นญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ์–ป์€ ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” ์—๋ฏธ์ƒ 9ํšŒ์™€ ํ† ๋‹ˆ์ƒ 1ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์ƒ ํ›„๋ณด๋กœ ์ง€๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

One of these was Funny Lady, starring Barbra Streisand, in which she donned a sheer batwing gown.

๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ธŒ๋ผ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์ด์ƒŒ๋“œ ์ฃผ์—ฐ์˜ ใ€Šํผ๋‹ˆ ๋ ˆ์ด๋””ใ€‹๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์‹œ์Šค๋ฃจ ๋ฐฐํŠธ์œ™ ๊ฐ€์šด์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

In 2002, he was inducted into the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Hall of Fame.

๊ทธ๋Š” 2002๋…„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผํ•™ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ์ „๋‹น์— ํ—Œ์•ก๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

He designed gowns for Madonna, Streisand, Sharon Stone, Diana Ross, and Julia Roberts, and crafted concert attire for Pink.

๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ˆ๋‚˜, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์ด์ƒŒ๋“œ, ์ƒค๋ก  ์Šคํ†ค, ๋‹ค์ด์• ๋‚˜ ๋กœ์Šค, ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฃจ์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ดํผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์šด์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•‘ํฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

When Marilyn Monroe delivered her breathtakingly sensual rendition of 'Happy Birthday' at a fundraiser for President John F. Kennedy and the Democratic National Committee, she was wearing a sheer beaded gown that Mackie had conceived in a sketch.

์กด F. ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น ์ „๊ตญ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฉ”๋ฆด๋ฆฐ ๋จผ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ โ€˜ํ•ดํ”ผ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฐ์ดโ€™๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ €์„ ๋‹น์‹œ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ƒํ•œ ์‹œ์Šค๋ฃจ ๋น„์ฆˆ ๊ฐ€์šด์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

His influence is discernible even in the style adopted by Kendall Jenner and Bella Hadid, and his archival pieces are worn today by the likes of Anya Taylor-Joy, Miley Cyrus, and Zendaya.

๊ทธ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์€ ์ผ„๋‹ฌ ์ œ๋„ˆ์™€ ๋ฒจ๋ผ ํ•˜๋””๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ์ง€๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ”, ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์•„๋ƒ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์กฐ์ด, ๋งˆ์ผ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ์  ๋‹ค์•ผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Zendaya wore a Mackie gown to honor Cher at the 2024 Rock & Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony, and when Taylor Swift wanted to look like a showgirl for the cover of her 2025 album The Life of a Showgirl, she too sought out original Mackie creations.

์  ๋‹ค์•ผ๋Š” 2024๋…„ ๋กœํฐ๋กค ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ์ „๋‹น ํ—Œ์•ก์‹์—์„œ ์…ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งคํ‚ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์šด์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์Šค์œ„ํ”„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ 2025๋…„ ์•จ๋ฒ” ใ€ŠThe Life of a Showgirlใ€‹ ์ปค๋ฒ„์—์„œ ์‡ผ๊ฑธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ธธ ์›ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ๋งคํ‚ค์˜ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.

Sequins and embellishment were, for him, instruments of instinct.

์ŠคํŒฝ๊ธ€๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋„๊ตฌ์˜€๋‹ค.

He acquired further sobriquets: the Sultan of Sequins, the Raja of Rhinestones, the Guru of Glitter.

๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ŠคํŒฝ๊ธ€์˜ ์ˆ ํƒ„, ๋ผ์ธ์Šคํ†ค์˜ ๋ผ์ž, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Yet throughout, he adhered to a disarmingly simple creed.

๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋ช…์„ ๊ฒฌ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

"Don't try to change people," he remarked in 2018, "just make them look better than they did before."

โ€œ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ , ๊ทธ์ € ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ผโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 2018๋…„์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Tributes poured in from fellow designers and from those fortunate enough to have worn his creations.

๋™๋ฃŒ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฐ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ถ”๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.

The actress Kristin Chenoweth hailed him as a 'legend,' while the designer Isaac Mizrahi wrote simply, "My heart is torn apart."

๋ฐฐ์šฐ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ด ์ฒด๋…ธ์›จ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ โ€˜์ „์„คโ€™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์นญํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋ฏธ์ฆˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ โ€œ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์ฐข์–ด์ง„๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

The actress Alyssa Milano declared him "one of the greatest of all time."

๋ฐฐ์šฐ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ€๋ผ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ โ€œ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…โ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

On the Broadway stage, Mackie designed costumes for the casts of "On the Town" in 1971 and "Moon Over Buffalo" in 1995.

๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” 1971๋…„ ใ€Š์˜จ ๋” ํƒ€์šดใ€‹๊ณผ 1995๋…„ ใ€Š๋ฌธ ์˜ค๋ฒ„ ๋ฒ„ํŽ„๋กœใ€‹์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Furthermore, he dressed Burnett in the revue "Putting It Together," Debbie Reynolds in the 1976 production "Debbie," Liza Minnelli in the 1999 "Minnelli on Minnelli," and, most recently, the cast of "The Cher Show," thereby earning the distinction of winning a Tony Award.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ใ€ŠPutting It Togetherใ€‹์—์„œ ๋ฒ„๋„ท์„, 1976๋…„ ใ€Š๋ฐ๋น„ใ€‹์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋น„ ๋ ˆ์ด๋†€์ฆˆ๋ฅผ, 1999๋…„ ใ€Š๋ฏธ๋„ฌ๋ฆฌ ์˜จ ๋ฏธ๋„ฌ๋ฆฌใ€‹์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด์ž ๋ฏธ๋„ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ใ€Š๋” ์…ฐ์–ด ์‡ผใ€‹์˜ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ง„์„ ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊พธ๋ช„์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋กœ์จ ํ† ๋‹ˆ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์•˜๋‹ค.

Mackie, a native of Southern California, was inspired as a child by Technicolor musicals, which instilled in him a conception of the glamour inherent in Hollywood cinema.

๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ถœ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ, ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ํ…Œํฌ๋‹ˆ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฎค์ง€์ปฌ์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๊ธ€๋ž˜๋จธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ฒดํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

He would imagine and sketch elaborate costumes for his mother and sister, and he also took an active part in designing costumes and sets for his high school plays.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์—ฐ๊ทน์˜ ์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋””์ž์ธ์—๋„ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

After majoring in advertising and illustration at Pasadena City College, he went on to study costume design at the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles.

๊ทธ๋Š” ํŒจ์„œ๋””๋‚˜ ์‹œํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์—์„œ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์™€ ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•œ ๋’ค, LA์˜ ์Šˆ์ด๋‚˜๋“œ ์•„ํŠธ ์ธ์Šคํ‹ฐํŠœํŠธ์—์„œ ์˜์ƒ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

He also grew up as an ardent fan of all the variety shows and pop stars of the 1950s and 1960s, particularly their flamboyant costumes, and while working under the costume designer Edith Head, he came to take on work for The Carol Burnett Show.

๊ทธ๋Š” ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด 1950๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 60๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ„๋ผ์ด์–ดํ‹ฐ ์‡ผ์™€ ํŒ ์Šคํƒ€, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜„๋ž€ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋œ ํŒฌ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜์ƒ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ์—๋”” ํ—ค๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘ ใ€Š์บ๋กค ๋ฒ„๋„ท ์‡ผใ€‹์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

He and Burnett shared a close friendship and jointly created memorable characters such as Nora Desmond, Eunice, and Starlet O'Hara, a parody of Scarlett O'Hara from Gone with the Wind.

๊ทธ์™€ ๋ฒ„๋„ท์€ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์šฐ์ •์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๋ผ ๋ฐ์Šค๋จผ๋“œ, ์œ ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ใ€Š๋ฐ”๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋‹คใ€‹์˜ ์Šค์นผ๋ › ์˜คํ•˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋””ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€๋ › ์˜คํ•˜๋ผ ๋“ฑ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋“ค์„ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.

Starlet O'Hara wore a dress fashioned from green curtains, still suspended from the curtain rod.

์Šคํƒ€๋ › ์˜คํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ์ปคํŠผ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ปคํŠผ๋ด‰์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ์ฑ„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

"I like doing fun things," Mackie remarked in a 1999 interview with journalists.

โ€œ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” 1999๋…„ ๊ธฐ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"One week I had to turn Carol into an unattractive postal worker, and nobody knew what to do the following week."

โ€œ์–ด๋А ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์บ๋กค์„ ๋งค๋ ฅ ์—†๋Š” ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ์ง์›์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.โ€

(Starlet's dress is currently held in the collection of the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.)

(์Šคํƒ€๋ ›์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์†Œ๋‹ˆ์–ธ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์˜ ์†Œ์žฅํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.)

Mackie's television work culminated in The Sonny & Cher Show, which came about after Cher, having appeared as a guest on Burnett's show, took a liking to him.

๋งคํ‚ค์˜ TV ์ž‘์—…์€ ์…ฐ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋„ท์˜ ์‡ผ์— ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ใ€Š์ฌ ์•ค ์…ฐ์–ด ์‡ผใ€‹๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.

He has stated that one of his favorite things was Cher's Laverne character, clad in a leopard-print jumpsuit and dangling earrings.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์…ฐ์–ด์˜ ๋ผ๋ฒˆ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ๋ฒ”๋ฌด๋Šฌ ์ ํ”„์ˆ˜ํŠธ์™€ ๋Š˜์–ด์ง„ ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋‹ค.

He and Cher shifted toward a more overtly sensual direction as she broke into the film industry and was invited to the Academy Awards.

๊ทธ์™€ ์…ฐ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”๊ณ„๋กœ ์ง„์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์— ์ดˆ์ฒญ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ•œ์ธต ๋” ๊ด€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

The ensembles she wore on the rigid red carpetโ€”each one baring a bead-encrusted midriffโ€”were all Mackie's creations.

๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋œ ๋ ˆ๋“œ์นดํŽซ์—์„œ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜, ๋น„์ฆˆ ์žฅ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์ธ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งคํ‚ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

In 1974, Mackie accompanied Cher to the Met Gala, where she wore what is arguably one of the most famous so-called 'nude dresses' in history.

1974๋…„, ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” ์…ฐ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉ‹ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ” โ€˜๋ˆ„๋“œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šคโ€™ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

It was a sheer, beaded gown featuring white feathered sleeves and a white feathered skirt.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๊นƒํ„ธ ์†Œ๋งค์™€ ํฐ ๊นƒํ„ธ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์Šค๋ฃจ ๋น„์ฆˆ ๊ฐ€์šด์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

She and the dress were featured on the cover of Time magazine.

๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ํƒ€์ž„์ง€ ํ‘œ์ง€์— ์‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.

Her mohawk hairstyle, paired with a spiderweb dress woven from beads in 1986, and the seemingly nude gown she wore when she won the Best Actress award in 1988, captured the public's attention and sparked considerable buzz at the time.

1986๋…„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ง์กฐ๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜ธํฌ ํ—ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  1988๋…„ ์—ฌ์šฐ์ฃผ์—ฐ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜, ์‹ค์˜ค๋ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋“ฏํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฃฉ์€ ๋‹น๋Œ€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์ด๋ชฉ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ™”์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๋‹ค.

"Those costumes are sometimes mistaken for fashion, but in reality they are nothing other than costumes devised for characters in a play," Mackie stated in 1999.

โ€œ๊ทธ ์˜์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํŒจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ธ๋˜๊ณค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹ค์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ทน ์† ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์˜์ƒ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆ„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” 1999๋…„์— ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"I want people to relish it.

โ€œ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.

I want people to remark, 'Wasn't that intriguing?' or 'Wasn't that racy?'"

์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด โ€˜ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?โ€™๋ผ๋“ ๊ฐ€ โ€˜์•ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.โ€

Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Mackie also achieved considerable success in the retail sector, launching a ready-to-wear line in 1982 that ultimately led to a presence on the New York Fashion Week runway, and he was also one of QVC's earliest partners.

๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” 1980๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 90๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์†Œ๋งค ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, 1982๋…„ ๊ธฐ์„ฑ๋ณต ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‰ด์š• ํŒจ์…˜์œ„ํฌ ๋Ÿฐ์›จ์ด์— ์ง„์ถœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, QVC์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Notwithstanding the nude dress's having garnered even greater popular acclaim, Mackie maintained a disapproving stance toward it in his later years.

๋ˆ„๋“œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•œ์ธต ๋” ๋Œ€์ค‘์  ํ˜ธ์‘์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” ๋งŒ๋…„์— ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชป๋งˆ๋•…ํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"When you're watching an awards show, you can't help blurting out, 'Oh, cover up a bit! Put that away! Honey, there's no need to take it all in!'

โ€œ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด โ€˜์˜ค, ์ข€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค! ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ข€ ์น˜์›Œ! ์—ฌ๋ณด, ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๊ตณ์ด ๋‹ค ๋ณผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ž–์•„!โ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์ ˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค.

It's become so excessively vulgar that I no longer wish to set eyes on it," he confided to The Hollywood Reporter in 2024.

์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ €์†ํ•ด์ ธ์„œ ๋”๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 2024๋…„ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฆฌํฌํ„ฐ์— ํ† ๋กœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"Watching the Met Gala was excruciatingly tedious.

โ€œ๋ฉง ๊ฐˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž๋‹ˆ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Everyone was exposing everything, clad in nothing but monotonously identical-looking dresses.

๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋…ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒœํŽธ์ผ๋ฅ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ธด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋งŒ ๊ฑธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

So I just turned it off.

๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊บผ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค.

Seeing just one Kardashian is tantamount to having seen them all.

์นด๋‹ค์‹œ์•ˆ ํ•œ ๋ช…๋งŒ ๋ด๋„ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋‹ค ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์—†๋‹ค.

And we have seen all of them."

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ „๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ด ์™”๋‹ค.โ€

Mackie went on to produce dozens of Barbie dolls for Mattel, each with a distinct facial sculpt, body type, and storyline, and he is recognized as the first designer to create a fully realized doll.

๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋งˆํ…”์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ์ƒ์ดํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด ์กฐํ˜•๊ณผ ์ฒดํ˜•, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ”๋น„ ์ธํ˜•์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ธํ˜•์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋กœ์„œ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

One of them, Lady Dracula Cher, has tiny baby fangs, and its box is shaped like a coffin.

๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”” ๋“œ๋ผํ˜๋ผ ์…ฐ์–ด๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์•„๊ธฐ ์†ก๊ณณ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋…”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๊ด€์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

In the 2024 documentary Bob Mackie: Naked Illusion, the Mackie dress that Cher wore in 1975 was sold at a 2024 auction for $101,600, setting a record at 25 times its original estimated value.

2024๋…„์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ใ€Š๋ฐฅ ๋งคํ‚ค: ๋„ค์ดํ‚ค๋“œ ์ผ๋ฃจ์ „ใ€‹์—์„œ ์…ฐ์–ด๊ฐ€ 1975๋…„์— ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งคํ‚ค ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š”, 2024๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋งค์—์„œ 10๋งŒ 1,600๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‚™์ฐฐ๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์ดˆ ์ถ”์ •๊ฐ€์˜ 25๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค.

From 1960 to 1963, Mackie was married to the showgirl Lulu Porter.

๋งคํ‚ค๋Š” 1960๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1963๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‡ผ๊ฑธ ๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ ํฌํ„ฐ์™€ ํ˜ผ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Their son, the makeup artist Robert Gordon Mackie Jr., died of AIDS at the age of 35.

๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์•„๋“ค์ธ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—… ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๊ณ ๋“  ๋งคํ‚ค ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” 35์„ธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— AIDS๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

His longtime partner, the costume designer Ray Aghayan, passed away in 2011.

๊ทธ์˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์˜€๋˜ ์˜์ƒ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ๋ ˆ์ด ์•„๊ฐ€์–€์€ 2011๋…„์— ๋ณ„์„ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

He asserted that practicality had never served as the driving force behind his designs.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์›๋™๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•œ ์ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"It is all about looking fabulous and purchasing one's own fantasy."

โ€œ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ™˜์ƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.โ€

In 2017, at the age of 71, Cher commanded the public's attention once again by wearing two of Bob Mackie's specially designed costumes on the Billboard Music Awards stage.

2017๋…„, 71์„ธ์˜ ์…ฐ์–ด๋Š” ๋นŒ๋ณด๋“œ ๋ฎค์ง ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ ๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ฐฅ ๋งคํ‚ค์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์˜์ƒ ๋‘ ๋ฒŒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹ค์‹œ๊ธˆ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์ด๋ชฉ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์•˜๋‹ค.

It was an explosive eruption of an era, running on an entirely different track from the tedious fashion world he had long witnessed.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋„ํ•ด ์˜จ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ํŒจ์…˜๊ณ„์™€๋Š” ๊ถค๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š”, ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ํญ๋ฐœ์  ๋ถ„์ถœ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

"Nothing interests me anymore," he lamented to Vogue in 2017.

โ€œ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์—‡๋„ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 2017๋…„ ๋ณด๊ทธ์— ํ† ๋กœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"One merely keeps witnessing the same thing over and over; no surprise of any kind remains.

โ€œ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ ๋ชฉ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ฟ, ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋†€๋ผ์›€๋„ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

Regrettably, the situation now is that one can no longer encounter fashion all that much."

์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ํŒจ์…˜์„ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค.โ€

September 14th, 2026

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