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Diesel hits historic highs at an adverse moment for American farmers

Diesel hits historic highs at an adverse moment for American farmers

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September 11th, 2026

Diesel hits historic highs at an adverse moment for American farmers

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Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇺🇸 English

The price of diesel is reaching historic highs at precisely the moment when numerous American farmers need it to power combine harvesters, tractors and other equipment with which to harvest two of the country's largest staple crops: soybeans and corn.

El precio del diésel está alcanzando máximos históricos precisamente en un momento en que numerosos agricultores estadounidenses lo requieren para impulsar cosechadoras, tractores y otros equipos con los que recolectar dos de los mayores productos básicos del país: la soja y el maíz.

This increase adds to a year that was already shaping up to be especially gruelling for these farmers, who, moreover, had to contend with higher costs for fertilisers, seeds and equipment.

Este incremento se añade a un año que ya se perfilaba como especialmente arduo para estos agricultores, quienes, además, tuvieron que hacer frente a costos más elevados de fertilizantes, semillas y equipos.

On September 4, diesel reached an unprecedented price in the United States, soaring to an average of $5.85 per gallon for the first time, amid a context in which the six-month war with Iran was disrupting the global flow of fuel.

El diésel alcanzó un precio sin precedentes en Estados Unidos el 4 de septiembre, disparándose hasta un promedio de 5,85 dólares por galón por primera vez, en un contexto en que la guerra de seis meses con Irán interrumpía el flujo mundial de combustible.

Since then it has continued to climb, settling at an average price of $6.05 per gallon on Friday, according to AAA.

Desde entonces ha continuado su escalada, situándose en un precio promedio de 6,05 dólares por galón el viernes, según AAA.

"Those prices are painful," noted Paul Mitchell, a professor of agricultural and applied economics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

"Esos precios resultan dolorosos", señaló Paul Mitchell, profesor de economía agrícola y aplicada en la Universidad de Wisconsin-Madison.

"And it isn't limited to the harvest alone.

"Y no se circunscribe únicamente a la cosecha.

It involves the transport of absolutely everything, the hauling of grain or silage from the field to the farm and, afterwards, from the farm to wherever they sell it."

Entraña el transporte de absolutamente todo, el traslado del grano o del ensilaje desde el campo hasta la granja y, posteriormente, desde la granja hasta cualquier lugar donde lo comercialicen".

Jason Kurtz, a farmer who grows corn and soybeans in the vicinity of Forest City, Missouri, stated that this year he was paying twice as much for diesel.

Jason Kurtz, agricultor dedicado al cultivo de maíz y soja en las inmediaciones de Forest City, Misuri, manifestó que este año estaba desembolsando el doble por el diésel.

His combine harvester consumes 200 gallons (750 liters) of fuel per day; he expected to use it over the course of 30 days.

Su cosechadora consume 200 galones (750 litros) de combustible al día; preveía utilizarla a lo largo de 30 días.

He also needed diesel for a tractor and several trucks.

Asimismo, requería diésel para un tractor y varios camiones.

"It is imperative that we harvest," he stated in an interview granted at his farm, located about 90 miles (145 kilometers) from Kansas City, on Tuesday.

"Es imperativo que cosechemos", declaró en una entrevista concedida en su granja, situada a unas 90 millas (145 kilómetros) de Kansas City, el martes.

"We have to get the machines running.

"Hemos de poner en funcionamiento las máquinas.

We need to resort to diesel, so that erodes our margins."

Necesitamos recurrir al diésel, de modo que eso merma nuestros márgenes".

Kurtz, 49, stated that his finances were already "tight" this year, after he had also been forced to spend more on fertilizers and chemicals.

Kurtz, de 49 años, manifestó que sus finanzas ya se hallaban "ajustadas" este año, tras haberse visto obligado asimismo a desembolsar más por fertilizantes y productos químicos.

Diesel prices in the United States are now 60% higher than they were before the US and Israel launched their war against Iran in late February, when the national average stood at around $3.76 per gallon, according to AAA.

Los precios del diésel estadounidense son ahora un 60% más caros que antes de que Estados Unidos e Israel lanzaran su guerra contra Irán a finales de febrero, cuando el promedio nacional era de alrededor de 3,76 dólares por galón, según AAA.

Prices rose rapidly as the cost of crude oil — the main ingredient in diesel as well as in gasoline — soared amid disruptions to tanker traffic in the Strait of Hormuz caused by the war.

Los precios subieron rápidamente a medida que el costo del crudo —el ingrediente principal del diésel, así como de la gasolina— se disparó en medio de las interrupciones del tráfico de petroleros en el estrecho de Ormuz debido a la guerra.

"Farms that are going through liquidity difficulties are precisely the ones that are most compelled to determine what to cut so that the whole operation keeps working," Mitchell noted.

"Las explotaciones agropecuarias que atraviesan dificultades de liquidez son precisamente aquellas que se ven más obligadas a determinar qué recortar para que el conjunto funcione", señaló Mitchell.

"There are numerous farms that find themselves facing that predicament."

"Son numerosas las explotaciones que se enfrentan a esa tesitura".

Kurtz, who had voted for President Donald Trump, said that he planned to postpone some farming tasks until later, when he hoped that diesel prices would fall.

Kurtz, quien había votado por el presidente Donald Trump, dijo que planeaba posponer algunas labores agrícolas para más adelante, cuando abrigaba la esperanza de que los precios del diésel bajaran.

"That is a favorable aspect of farming," he asserted.

"Eso constituye un aspecto favorable de la agricultura", aseveró.

"Tomorrow will be different."

"Mañana será distinto".

September 11th, 2026

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