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RFK Jr.'s embrace of AI perplexes some MAHA allies and medical experts

RFK Jr.'s embrace of AI perplexes some MAHA allies and medical experts

C2๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

October 6th, 2026

RFK Jr.'s embrace of AI perplexes some MAHA allies and medical experts

C2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the Secretary of Health and Human Services, has forged a nationwide base of support by galvanizing the energies of Americans who voice apprehension about the influence of corporations, including manufacturers of vaccines, pharmaceuticals, processed foods, and pesticides.

๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ F. ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์‹ , ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ, ๊ฐ€๊ณต์‹ํ’ˆ, ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ง‘์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์ง€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Last week, however, the leader of the "Make America Healthy Again" (MAHA) movement came out publicly in support of an unexpected industry: artificial intelligence.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ '๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ(MAHA)' ์šด๋™์˜ ์ง€๋„์ž๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์ง€ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒœ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„ฐ๋‹ค.

At the MAHA summit, attended by AI and Silicon Valley executives, Kennedy declared that this technology would emancipate Americans from "medical tyranny" by enabling them to "fact-check their own medical advice."

AI์™€ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ MAHA ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์—์„œ, ์ผ€๋„ค๋””๋Š” ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ "์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํŒฉํŠธ์ฒดํฌ"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ "์˜๋ฃŒ ํญ์ •"์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Kennedy told the invited audience, "We will never again be ruled by public officials who tell us to 'trust the experts.'"

"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ๋ผ'๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ง์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ผ€๋„ค๋””๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฒญ๋ฐ›์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Certain prominent figures within MAHA immediately censured Kennedy's embrace of AI, asserting that the movement's leadership was steadily gravitating toward the very corporate interests it had once singled out for scrutiny.

์ผ๋ถ€ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ MAHA ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ AI ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ์šด๋™ ์ง€๋„๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ๊ฐ์‹œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋˜ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ด์ต์— ์ ์ฐจ ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

At the same time, medical experts point out that Kennedy's vision, which regards AI as a means of checking the entrenched interests of the medical establishment, is fundamentally flawed.

๋™์‹œ์—, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ AI๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋“๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ ๊ตฌ์ƒ์ด ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ๋‚ดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

"He plainly fails to grasp how AI actually operates," declared Dr. Zeke Emanuel, an oncologist and bioethicist at the University of Pennsylvania.

"๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ AI์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ์ด๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์•” ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์ด์ž ์ƒ๋ช…์œค๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ธ ์ง€ํฌ ์—๋งˆ๋ˆ„์—˜ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"AI aggregates the information contained in medical literature and case studies. What it effectively yields, in other words, is medical expertise."

"AI๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ๋ฌธํ—Œ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ˆ˜๋ก๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ง‘์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

OpenAI and Anthropic each offer health-specialized chatbots capable of analyzing users' medical records and responding to health-care-related queries; their models have not only drawn on thousands of peer-reviewed medical papers and professional guidelines as training data, but have also incorporated feedback from physicians.

OpenAI์™€ Anthropic์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆ์˜์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํŠนํ™” ์ฑ—๋ด‡์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ”, ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ํŽธ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์˜ํ•™ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์นจ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜์„ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Emanuel stated, "He craves an AI that mimics his utterances."

์—๋งˆ๋ˆ„์—˜์€ "๊ทธ๋Š” AI๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"Yet the task that a competent AI ought to undertake is decidedly not that."

"๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰ ์žˆ๋Š” AI๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

Emily Hilliard, a spokesperson for HHS, stated that Emanuel was arguing for "one narrow use" of the technology.

HHS ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ธ ์—๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ํž๋ฆฌ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ์—๋งˆ๋ˆ„์—˜์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ "ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข์€ ์šฉ๋„"๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์ฆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง„์ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

According to Hillyard, Kennedy stated that by harnessing AI, he aims to further empower Americans to take greater control of their own health data, enabling them "to understand, interrogate, and compare it against evidence, and to make better decisions together with their doctors."

ํž๋ฆฌ์–ด๋“œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ผ€๋„ค๋””๋Š” AI๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด "์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ฌ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก" ์ง€์›ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ œ๊ถŒ์„ ํ•œ์ธต ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.

She further added that this technology would expedite physicians' workflows, thereby securing them "more time to treat and care for patients."

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ "ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„"์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.

OpenAI and Anthropic were listed among the sponsors of last week's MAHA summit.

OpenAI์™€ Anthropic์€ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ MAHA ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์˜ ํ›„์›์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ธ๋‹ค.

More than a dozen other companiesโ€”including developers of psychedelics, fitness wearables, and experimental cancer testsโ€”that have pending business before the U.S. government likewise took part as sponsors.

ํ™˜๊ฐ์ œ, ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ”, ์‹คํ—˜์  ์•” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—…์ฒด ๋“ฑ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์— ๊ณ„๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ 12๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ํ›„์›์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

The sponsors paid sums reaching as much as $300,000, and many were granted the opportunity to speak on panels featuring the administration's top health officials, including Dr. Mehmet Oz of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

ํ›„์›์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 30๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์ด๋“œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฉ”ํ๋ฉง ์˜ค์ฆˆ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ฑด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์–ธํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.

"It was the typical pay-to-play arrangement," declared Dr. Robert Malone, a vaccine researcher who has questioned the safety of mRNA shots and recently served on a federal vaccine panel under Kennedy.

โ€œ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ์ „์  ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€๋ผ๊ณ  mRNA ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ์•„๋ž˜ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ํŒจ๋„์—์„œ ํ™œ๋™ํ•œ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋ง๋ก  ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Malone and other figures within the MAHA movement remarked that this summit evinces how large corporations are supplanting the "MAHA moms" and other grassroots activists who originally spearheaded the movement.

๋ง๋ก ๊ณผ MAHA ์šด๋™์˜ ์—ฌํƒ€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์ดˆ ์šด๋™์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ–ˆ๋˜ "MAHA ์—„๋งˆ๋“ค"๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ’€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ฆํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Malone stated, "Whether physicians, patients, or patient advocates, there was no representation from MAHA or from those who were at the heart of its founding."

"์˜์‚ฌ๋“  ํ™˜์ž๋“  ํ™˜์ž ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋“ , MAHA์™€ ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์„ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์žฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง๋ก ์€ ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

The summit was hosted by MAHA Center Inc., one of several non-governmental organizations run by Kennedy loyalists dedicated to promoting his agenda.

๋ณธ ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ ์˜์ œ๋ฅผ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ์ธก๊ทผ๋“ค์ด ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์ •๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ MAHA Center Inc.๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ตœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Other such organizations include the MAHA Institute, a think tank, and MAHA PAC, a political fundraising entity.

์—ฌํƒ€ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ฑํฌํƒฑํฌ์ธ MAHA Institute์™€ ์ •์น˜ ์ž๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๊ธˆ ๋‹จ์ฒด์ธ MAHA PAC๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Tony Lyons, a publisher who runs several affiliated organizations, including the MAHA Center and MAHA PAC, addressed criticism over corporate sponsorship at a reception held prior to the summit.

์ถœํŒ์ธ ํ† ๋‹ˆ ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค๋Š” MAHA Center์™€ MAHA PAC์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ๋กœ์„œ, ์ •์ƒํšŒ์˜์— ์•ž์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฆฌ์…‰์…˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์—… ํ›„์›์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋น„ํŒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"The truth is that we are striving to build the largest possible movement in order to deliver tangible results," Lyons said.

"์ง„์‹ค์ด๋ž€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ผ์ด์˜จ์Šค๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Kennedy's alliance with Silicon Valley is in keeping with a broader endeavor that spans the entire Trump administration.

์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์™€์˜ ๋™๋งน์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ถค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ดํ•œ๋‹ค.

President Donald Trump has steadfastly resisted efforts to tighten oversight of the AI companies that have propelled the stock market to record highs.

๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๊ณ ์น˜๋กœ ๊ฒฌ์ธํ•œ AI ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ๋… ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„๋ชจํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์™„๊ฐ•ํžˆ ์ €ํ•ญํ•ด์™”๋‹ค.

Among the first actions Trump took upon returning to the White House was rescinding the Biden administration's executive order on AI oversight.

ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹จํ–‰ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์กฐ์น˜ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” AI ๊ฐ๋…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋“  ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ–‰์ • ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ฒ ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

It took the administration more than 16 months to replace it with an executive order of its own.

ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฒด ๋ช…๋ น์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 16๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Over the past several weeks, Trump has announced measures permitting the AI industry to operate its own oversight apparatus, sought to rebrand the technology as "superintelligence," and dismissed bipartisan concerns regarding the impact of data centers on nearby residents.

์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” AI ์‚ฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‹œ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ "์ดˆ์ง€๋Šฅ"์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋”ฉํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ทผ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ดˆ๋‹น์  ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ผ์ถ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Meanwhile, Dr. Oz and other administration officials have put forward AI as the solution to the myriad health care challenges confronting the United States, among them rising medical costs, health care fraud, physician shortages, and the closure of rural hospitals.

ํ•œํŽธ, ์˜ค์ฆˆ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์™€ ์—ฌํƒ€ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ์ƒ์Šน, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ, ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๋†์ดŒ ๋ณ‘์› ํ์‡„ ๋“ฑ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ณด๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ AI๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Medicare officials have been engaged in ongoing discussions with a number of medical chatbot companies, including a Utah state program that provides AI-driven prescription refills.

๋ฉ”๋””์ผ€์–ด ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์€ AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ์ „ ๋ฆฌํ•„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํƒ€ ์ฃผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฑ—๋ด‡ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค๊ณผ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์†ํ•ด์™”๋‹ค.

Glenn Cohen, a bioethics expert at Harvard Law School, remarks that the statements made last week by Kennedy and other officials reflect a "techno-utopian" perspective on the potential benefits of AI.

์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ์ผ€๋„ค๋””์™€ ์—ฌํƒ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์€ AI์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ด์ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ "๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์œ ํ† ํ”ผ์•„์ " ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค์ฟจ ์ƒ๋ช…์œค๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ์ฝ”ํ—จ์€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค.

Cohen observes that over the past year, the bulk of RFK's agenda has been concentrated on curbing food-industry practices he deems harmful to consumers, including the use of artificial dyes and undisclosed chemical additives.

์ฝ”ํ—จ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 1๋…„๊ฐ„ RFK์˜ ์˜์ œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ธ๊ณต ์ƒ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋ฏธํ‘œ์‹œ ํ™”ํ•™ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋น„์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฐ์—… ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

Given Kennedy's skepticism toward "Big Food," Cohen said he was taken aback that the secretary of Health and Human Services had failed to discern "the risk that market incentives may diverge from the public interest."

์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ "๋Œ€ํ˜• ์‹ํ’ˆ"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ฝ”ํ—จ์€ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ด€์ด "์‹œ์žฅ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ณต ์ด์ต๊ณผ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ๋  ์œ„ํ—˜"์„ ๊ฐ„ํŒŒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Some of the most prominent MAHA organizations are actively mobilizing against the interests of AI.

๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ MAHA ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” AI์˜ ์ด์ต์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

For instance, Moms Across America is conducting campaigns at both the local and national levels that sound the alarm regarding the pollution, water consumption, and electricity costs entailed by the construction of data centers.

์˜ˆ์ปจ๋Œ€, Moms Across America๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฑด์„ค์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ, ์šฉ์ˆ˜ ์†Œ๋น„ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ ฅ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฐ ์ „๊ตญ์  ์ฐจ์›์˜ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ „๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The organization was founded by Zen Honeycutt, a former staffer on Kennedy's presidential campaign.

๋™ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋Š” ์ผ€๋„ค๋”” ๋Œ€์„  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ ์Šคํƒœํ”„ ์ถœ์‹ ์ธ ์   ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ์ปท์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Moms Across America did not respond to a request for comment.

Moms Across America๋Š” ๋…ผํ‰ ์š”์ฒญ์— ์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.

Among AI experts, no voice dissents from the view that this technology will fundamentally reshape the way doctors and patients approach medical decisions.

AI ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํŽธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.

Dr. Robert Wachter, a health technology expert at the University of California, San Francisco, observes that Kennedy's contention โ€” namely, that AI will afford patients deeper insight into their own health โ€” is a valid one.

์ผ€๋„ค๋””์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ, ์ฆ‰ AI๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ํƒ€๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ์™€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค.

According to Wachter, however, the adoption of AI is far more likely to reinforce the recommendations of medical professionals than to serve as the dissenting voice Kennedy so frequently champions.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์™€ํ„ฐ์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด, AI์˜ ๋„์ž…์€ ์ผ€๋„ค๋””๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํžˆ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•œ์ธต ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†ํ›„ํ•˜๋‹ค.

"Democratization is a desirable thing," Watter declared.

"๋ฏผ์ฃผํ™”๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์™€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"However, it entails disseminating the best science we possessโ€”that is, science as established by those who generally understand what it means."

"๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ฆ‰ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ •๋ฆฝ๋œ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์ „ํŒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•จ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

As experts find themselves sharply divided over precisely when AI will supplant physicians' decision-making, the gulf between their positions shows scant sign of narrowing.

AI๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์—ฐ ์–ธ์ œ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒจ์˜ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ, ๊ทธ ์ž…์žฅ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ข€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ขํ˜€์งˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

According to several recent studies, AI operating on its own has been shown to surpass both physicians practising independently and physicians collaborating with AI when it comes to consequential decisions.

์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, AI ๋‹จ๋…์ด ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ง„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” AI์™€ ํ˜‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์žˆ์–ด ๋Šฅ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

That said, such studies have by and large presented the AI with detailed written scenarios to resolve โ€” in other words, the equivalent of a medical examination.

๋‹ค๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ AI๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ƒ์„ธํ•œ ์„œ๋ฉด ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค, ์ฆ‰ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œํ—˜์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.

When researchers examined the patterns of real-time interaction between patients and AI, a number of problems came to light: people frequently fail to supply the sufficient information AI requires to diagnose their medical problem accurately, and chatbots tend to respond by blending sound advice with inappropriate advice.

์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ํ™˜์ž์™€ AI ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ ์–‘์ƒ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค: ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ”ํžˆ AI๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฑ—๋ด‡์€ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

"We need to establish whether these things actually work in real life," Watter said.

"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ทœ๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์™€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"What actually happens when these are used in situations where people are under stress or don't know how to interpret the output?"

"์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š”๊ฐ€?"

Reporters' health and science coverage receives financial support from the Reporters Fund for Journalism and private foundations.

๊ธฐ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ณด๋„๋Š” Reporters Fund for Journalism๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์žฌ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌ์ •์  ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค.

AP assumes full responsibility for all content.

AP๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค.

AP's standards for philanthropic partnerships, its roster of funders, and the coverage areas eligible for support can be viewed at AP.org.

AP์˜ ์ž์„ ๋‹จ์ฒด ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ์ค€, ํ›„์›์ž ๋ช…๋‹จ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€์› ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ณด๋„ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” AP.org์—์„œ ์—ด๋žŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

October 6th, 2026

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