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King and AI: Britain's monarch Charles meets artificial intelligence leaders amid safety concerns

King and AI: Britain's monarch Charles meets artificial intelligence leaders amid safety concerns

C2๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

September 18th, 2026

King and AI: Britain's monarch Charles meets artificial intelligence leaders amid safety concerns

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Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

On Thursday, King Charles III exhorted senior leaders from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google DeepMind, and Nvidia to ensure that artificial intelligence does not slip beyond human control and instead serves humanity and the planet.

์ฐฐ์Šค 3์„ธ ๊ตญ์™•์€ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ, ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ธ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ OpenAI, Anthropic, ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๋”ฅ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ, ์—”๋น„๋””์•„์˜ ๊ณ ์œ„ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Convened in Scotland, the gathering was intended to discuss how AI might contribute to society, and it took place at a time when the technology stands at a critical juncture, amid ongoing debate over whether rapid advances will soon escape human control.

์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์†Œ์ง‘๋œ ์ด ํšŒํ•ฉ์€ AI๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ์ง„์ „์ด ๋จธ์ง€์•Š์•„ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ, ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.

In his opening address, the King remarked, "The development of AI, both in its nature and its pace, is at once equally fascinating and profoundly concerning."

๊ตญ์™•์€ ๊ฐœํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ "AI์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „, ๊ทธ ๋ณธ์งˆ๊ณผ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๊นŠ์ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋œ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

He said that the existential risk of such technology falling into the wrong hands and being used in potentially destructive ways must be urgently considered.

๊ทธ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์†์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์‹ค์กด์  ์œ„ํ—˜"์„ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํžˆ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

If that is the case, is it not manifestly imperative that we secure adequate means of control before it becomes too late?

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํ†ต์ œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋Š”๊ฐ€?

The King called upon attendees, including Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, and Demis Hassabis, chairman of Google DeepMind, to deliberate on the "fundamental principles" that should guide AI development.

๊ตญ์™•์€ ์  ์Šจ ํ™ฉ ์—”๋น„๋””์•„ CEO์™€ ๋ฐ๋ฏธ์Šค ํ—ˆ์‚ฌ๋น„์Šค ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๋”ฅ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ ์˜์žฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ฐธ์„์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ AI ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  "๊ทผ๋ณธ ์›์น™"์„ ์ˆ™๊ณ ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Sarah Friar, the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of OpenAI, likewise attended the meeting, and Kanishka Narayan, the United Kingdom's Minister for AI, was present as well.

OpenAI์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์žฌ๋ฌด์ฑ…์ž„์ž(CFO)์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ผ ํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด ์—ญ์‹œ ํ•ด๋‹น ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜๊ตญ์˜ AI ๋‹ด๋‹น ์žฅ๊ด€ ์นด๋‹ˆ์Šˆ์นด ๋‚˜๋ผ์–€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์„ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

According to a statement issued by Buckingham Palace, the CEO of Anthropic had also been expected to attend.

๋ฒ„ํ‚น์—„ ๊ถ์ด ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•œ ์„ฑ๋ช…์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด, Anthropic์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The meeting convened amid a surge of global attention focused on the rapid advances in AI and on warnings that, should it spiral beyond control, it could imperil humanity.

์ด ํšŒ์˜๋Š” AI์˜ ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ์ง„์ „๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ†ต์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋‹ซ์•„ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์— ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ด๋ชฉ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The gathering took place at Dumfries House in Ayrshire, Scotland, the headquarters of the King's Foundation, the monarch's charitable organization.

ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ๊ตญ์™•์˜ ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์ธ ํ‚น์Šค ํŒŒ์šด๋ฐ์ด์…˜์˜ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์ธ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ์—์–ด์…”์˜ ๋คํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Following Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxson's resignation, in which he issued a grave warning about the technology's potential dangers and thereby stirred up considerable controversy, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei responded with a piece suggesting that the industry might need to slow down the pace of development.

Anthropic ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ ์ฝ•์Šจ์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํŒŒ์žฅ์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐ ์ด์–ด, Anthropic CEO ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์•„๋ชจ๋ฐ์ด๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถœ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ทจ์ง€์˜ ๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

One of his proposals was that corporations and nations should collaborate jointly on a coordinated plan to mitigate this slowdown.

๊ทธ์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†๋„ ์ €ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์ •๋œ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

Without singling out any particular country or corporation, the King declared that he wishes conference participants to give earnest consideration to how AI's benefits might be harnessed "with safety at the core," and to how "international cooperation and consensus" might be built in order to bring this about.

๊ตญ์™•์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ง€๋ชฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„, ํšŒ์˜ ์ฐธ์„์ž๋“ค์ด "์•ˆ์ „์„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ" AI์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•"ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์‹ฌ๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Charles emphatically impressed upon technology executives that their mandate is "not merely to advance technology, but to ensure that it steadfastly serves humanity, communities, and the natural world."

์ฐฐ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ์ž„์ด "๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ง„๋ณด์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ทธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ๊ณ„์— ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‹ด๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์—ญ์„คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The debate surrounding a slowdown in AI has polarized the industry.

AI ์†๋„ ์ €ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์€ ์—…๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์–‘๋ถ„์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

CEO Huang, who has been critical of calls for a slowdown, stated that it falls to individual companies to develop AI technology safely and to test it adequately before releasing products to the public.

์†๋„ ์ €ํ•˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŒํ•ด ์˜จ ํ™ฉ CEO๋Š” AI ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋ชซ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

In a speech delivered following the King's remarks, he stated, "When a product is not sufficiently safe, we must hold off on releasing it and keep engineering. We have always done so, and we must continue to do so."

๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ตญ์™•์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์— ๋’ค์ด์–ด ํ–‰ํ•œ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ "์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์™”๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

In its latest report on concerning AI behavior, OpenAI reported on Wednesday six instances of "unexpected or concerning" conduct, including its models acting without authorization, collaborating with other models, and evading oversight.

์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ž์•„๋‚ด๋Š” AI ํ–‰๋™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์‹  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ OpenAI๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ, ์ž์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์Šน์ธ ์—†์ด ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ , ํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ๋…์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ "์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋Š”" ํ–‰๋™ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Although the monarch is a significant, albeit largely ceremonial, head of state whose remarks on social issues can carry far-reaching consequences, much of the current AI safety debate is centred on the hegemonic contest between American technology companies and their Chinese rivals, and Britain, though small in scale, still plays a role that cannot be overlooked.

๊ตญ์™•์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์žฅ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜„ AI ์•ˆ์ „ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŒจ๊ถŒ ๋‹คํˆผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜๊ตญ์€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ž‘์„์ง€์–ธ์ • ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The UK AI Safety Institute, a research body of the British government, has garnered considerable acclaim, and the United Kingdom has produced a multitude of AI researchers, among them Demis Hassabis, chairman of Google DeepMind, and Coxon.

์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ธ ์˜๊ตญ AI ์•ˆ์ „ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํ˜ธํ‰์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜๊ตญ์€ ๋ฐ๋ฏธ์Šค ํ—ˆ์‚ฌ๋น„์Šค ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ๋”ฅ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ ์˜์žฅ๊ณผ ์ฝ•์Šจ์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ AI ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

September 18th, 2026

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Huawei unveils new chip technology amid intensifying AI rivalry with Nvidia

Huawei unveils new chip technology amid intensifying AI rivalry with Nvidia

ํ™”์›จ์ด, ์—”๋น„๋””์•„ AI ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์‹ฌํ™” ์† ์‹ ํ˜• ์นฉ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ณต๊ฐœ

C2Sep 17
Global AI Safety Strategy Hinges on US-China Cooperation, Yet Each Sees the Other as the Problem

Global AI Safety Strategy Hinges on US-China Cooperation, Yet Each Sees the Other as the Problem

Global AI Safety Strategy Hinges on US-China Cooperation, Yet Each Sees the Other as the Problem

C2Sep 17
Trump, downplaying the need to check AI development, stated that he will not concede an advantage to China.

Trump, downplaying the need to check AI development, stated that he will not concede an advantage to China.

ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„, AI ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ฒฌ์ œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์šฐ์œ„ ์–‘๋ณดไธๆ„ฟํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜€

C2Sep 14
Oprah Winfrey wishes you to reach your 'AHA' moment at the Sphere

Oprah Winfrey wishes you to reach your 'AHA' moment at the Sphere

์˜คํ”„๋ผ ์œˆํ”„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ 'AHA' ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋„๋‹ฌ์„ ์—ผ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค

C2Sep 14
AI risks re-warned, long-standing debate reignited

AI risks re-warned, long-standing debate reignited

AI ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ ์žฌ๊ฒฝ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋žœ ๋…ผ์Ÿ ์žฌ์ ํ™”

C2Sep 14
China Incensed by Anthropic CEO's AI Development 'Fearmongering'

China Incensed by Anthropic CEO's AI Development 'Fearmongering'

China Incensed by Anthropic CEO's AI Development 'Fearmongering'

C2Sep 14