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美國南方黑人遭處以絞刑:對國家私刑歷史的嚴峻警示

美國南方黑人遭處以絞刑:對國家私刑歷史的嚴峻警示

C2🇺🇸 English🇹🇼 中文

September 17th, 2026

美國南方黑人遭處以絞刑:對國家私刑歷史的嚴峻警示

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Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇹🇼 中文

密西西比州黑人女性發現懸吊樹上身亡此事再度喚起人們美國南方各地私刑陰鬱歷史慘痛記憶

The demise of a Black Mississippi woman discovered suspended from a tree has resurrected harrowing recollections of the sombre legacy of lynchings throughout the American South.

二十九塔西亞·福瓊遺體八月三日發現地點位於州首府傑克遜一處荒廢住宅後方

The body of Tasia Fortune, 29, was discovered on Aug. 3 behind a derelict residence in Jackson, the state capital.

五十一賈克斯·拉特利夫同樣黑人週一謀殺指控提出無罪抗辯

Jarques Ratliff, 51, who is likewise Black, entered a plea of not guilty to the charge of murder on Monday.

警方檢方提出任何疑似動機表示預期更多被捕

Neither police nor prosecutors have proffered a suspected motive, and they indicate that further arrests are anticipated.

無論任何特定案件具體情況為何眾多黑人而言繩索絞索意象總會喚起美國境內針對黑人施加私刑義警暴力持久遺緒隨之承載深切痛苦創傷

Irrespective of the particular circumstances of any given case, for a great many Black people the imagery of a rope and noose conjures the enduring legacy of lynching and vigilante violence perpetrated against Black people in the United States, and it carries with it profound pain and trauma.

身處2026南方黑人我們感受經歷19561966如出一轍這種情況發生,」傑克遜社運人士布拉德·富蘭克林如此評論福瓊

“Black folks down here in 2026, we are feeling and experiencing some of the same things we felt in 1956 and 1966, and that should not be happening,” Jackson activist Brad Franklin said of Fortune’s death.

然而有鑑於這裡密西西比州有鑑於我們這個充滿種族主義歷史我們皮肉早已相當程度習慣周旋

But given that this is Mississippi, and given the racist history of our state, our skin has been inured considerably to contending with it.

編者按九月全國自殺防治宣導

EDITOR’S NOTE: September is National Suicide Awareness Month.

報導包含自殺討論

This story includes discussion of suicide.

認識需要協助美國全國自殺危機生命線透過撥打傳送簡訊988取得

If you or someone you know needs help, the national suicide and crisis lifeline in the U.S. is available by calling or texting 988.

福瓊母親克里斯蒂·斯派維斷言認為種族女兒任何關聯

Christy Spivey, Fortune's mother, averred that she did not believe race had borne any relevance to her daughter's death.

斯派維白人

Spivey is white.

福瓊父親黑人

She said Fortune's father is Black.

認為某種極為私人極為私人,」斯派維說道堅稱某個福瓊相識牽涉其中

"I think this is something very personal, very personal," Spivey said, insisting that someone acquainted with Fortune was implicated.

過去兩年南方各地黑人男女發現懸吊致死

Over the preceding biennium, approximately half a dozen Black women and men have been discovered hanged throughout the South.

其中若干案例警方迅速這些死亡裁定自殺——認定屢屢引發植基歷史先例質疑尤其調查人員提出證據不足排除他殺可能性更是如此

In certain of those instances, police expeditiously adjudged the deaths suicidesa determination that has frequently engendered skepticism rooted in historical precedent, particularly when investigators furnish scant evidence sufficient to preclude foul play.

證據自己說話,」肖恩·說道聖路易斯華盛頓大學社會工作教授全國公認黑人自殺行為研究權威

"I say, let the evidence speak for itself," said Sean Joe, a professor of social work at Washington University in St. Louis and a nationally recognized authority on suicidal behavior among Black people.

倘若……貿然作出自殺界定結論必須提出若干證據加以佐證。」

"But if... you venture into a definition or a conclusion of suicide, you must adduce some evidence in support of that."

斯派維斷言毫不含糊確信女兒不會輕生

Spivey avers that she is unequivocally convinced her daughter would not have taken her own life.

絕對不會

Absolutely not.

即便能力攀上——任何情況不會這麼。」斯派維斷言

Even were she capable of scaling that tree, no, no — she would never, under any circumstances, ever,” Spivey asserted.

北卡羅來納州羅阿諾克拉皮茲執法當局三十八德米特里厄斯·尤金·弗萊明八月二十一死亡展開調查

In Roanoke Rapids, North Carolina, law enforcement authorities are conducting an investigation into the demise, on Aug. 21, of Demetrius Eugene Fleming, aged 38.

警察局長勞倫斯·威金斯週二披露辦公室等待法醫檢驗結果

Police Chief Lawrence Wiggins disclosed on Tuesday that his office is awaiting findings from a medical examiner.

今年二月喬治亞州科布郡警方一座公園發現二十一歲凱爾·巴西恩加遺體

In February, police in Cobb County, Georgia, discovered the body of 21-year-old Kyle Bassinga in a park.

儘管調查人員聲稱並無任何他殺跡象科布郡委員會主席麗莎·丘比特表示巴西恩加許多想起奴隸制度吉姆·克勞年代」。

Although investigators asserted that no indication of foul play was present, Bassinga's death "caused many to think of the days of slavery and of Jim Crow," said Cobb County Commission Chairwoman Lisa Cupid.

20259密西西比州三角洲州立大學21黑人學生特雷·里德之死判定自殺與此如出一轍2024939丹諾里斯·理查森阿拉巴馬州科爾伯特郡鄉間死因如此認定

The September 2025 demise of Trey Reed, a 21-year-old Black student at Mississippi’s Delta State University, was adjudged a suicide, as likewise was that of Dennoriss Richardson, aged 39, in September 2024 in Alabama’s rural Colbert County.

理查森遺孀斷言相信丈夫自我了斷正如其他案件發生情況新聞報導一次私人驗屍已經進行結論認定死亡絞吊相符

Richardson’s wife, Leigh, has averred that she does not believe he took his own life and, as has transpired in other cases, a private autopsy was conducted, concluding that his death was consistent with a hanging, according to news reports.

·理查森ABC新聞敘述儘管慢性氣喘其他呼吸道疾病誘發丈夫焦慮發作,「根本不是考慮用以離開這個世界方式。」

Leigh Richardson recounted to ABC News that, notwithstanding the chronic asthma and other respiratory afflictions that would precipitate anxiety attacks in her husband, “that is just not a way that he would even process to leave this world.”

根據總部設於阿拉巴馬州平等司法倡議組織所述重建時期第二次世界大戰期間美國境內私刑處死多達四千四百人以上

According to the Alabama-based Equal Justice Initiative, upward of 4,400 lynchings were perpetrated in the United States between Reconstruction and World War II.

一九五五年青少年埃米特·蒂爾密西西比州指控一名白人女性調情私刑處死事件對於催化民權運動發揮舉足輕重作用

The 1955 lynching of teenager Emmett Till in Mississippi, precipitated by accusations that he had flirted with a white woman, proved instrumental in catalyzing the civil rights movement.

這些私刑公開刻意如此目的不僅在於恐嚇受害者本人家屬在於震懾整個社群,」奧克拉荷馬大學非裔非裔美國人研究教授著有超越繩索私刑黑人文化記憶影響卡洛斯·希爾表示

These were public, deliberately so, calculated to instil terror not merely in the individuals and their families but in an entire community,” said Karlos Hill, professor of African and African American Studies at the University of Oklahoma and author of “Beyond The Rope: The Impact of Lynching on Black Culture and Memory.”

九月六十國會議員聯署一封公開信懇請司法部調查黑人個體吊死事件執行二〇二二埃米特·蒂爾私刑》——該法私刑定為聯邦仇恨犯罪

In September, nearly 60 members of Congress affixed their signatures to a letter imploring the Justice Department to investigate the hanging deaths of Black individuals and to enforce the 2022 Emmett Till Antilynching Act, which designated lynching a federal hate crime.

值此黑人思潮日益囂張白人至上主義交會之際黑人軀體奇異果實全國各地懸吊樹梢我們絕不能繼續袖手旁觀,」美國聯邦眾議員阿亞娜·普雷斯利一份聲明宣告

“At this juncture of anti-Blackness and emboldened white supremacy, we cannot remain passive bystanders whilst the strange fruit of Black bodies dangle from trees throughout the nation,” U.S. Rep. Ayanna Pressley declared in a statement.

普雷斯利辦公室表示司法部確認收到信函迄今尚未作出回應普雷斯利麻薩諸塞州民主黨人信函主要起草人

The Justice Department acknowledged receipt of the letter but has yet to issue a response, according to the office of Pressley, a Massachusetts Democrat and the letter’s lead author.

現年五十八來自阿拉巴馬州佛羅倫斯特倫特·湯普森斷言近期黑人族群接連發生絞刑死亡事件促使黑人社群內部針對諾蘭·澤維爾·韋爾斯今夏展開討論

Trent Thompson, 58, of Florence, Alabama, avers that the recent hangings and fatalities among Black people precipitated discourse within the Black community concerning the demise this summer of Nolan Xavier Wells.

十八黑人青年韋爾斯七月四日友人一同乘船前往密西西比州墨西哥灣沿岸一座島嶼他們返回他的遺體兩天尋獲

Wells, 18, and Black, having joined friends on a Fourth of July boat excursion to an island off Mississippi’s Gulf Coast, did not return with them; his body was recovered two days thereafter.

種族主義暴力歷史衍生執法機關不信任這一背景調查審視日益加劇——湯普森表示黑人社群內部催生眾多涉及黑人死亡案件懷疑

Scrutiny of the investigation has intensified against the backdrop of the state’s history of racist violence and its attendant distrust of law enforcement — engendering suspicion within the Black community toward myriad cases involving the deaths of Blacks, Thompson said.

自己棲身皮囊甚深,」

"I am intimately acquainted with the skin I inhabit," he said.

September 17th, 2026

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