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McDonald's sued by U.S. franchisees over AI-powered pricing recommendation tool

McDonald's sued by U.S. franchisees over AI-powered pricing recommendation tool

C1🇹🇼 中文 → 🇺🇸 English

October 6th, 2026

McDonald's sued by U.S. franchisees over AI-powered pricing recommendation tool

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Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇺🇸 English

McDonald's is facing a federal lawsuit alleging that its AI-enhanced pricing tool violates antitrust law by sharing non-public data with franchisees that may compete in the same market.

麥當勞正面臨一宗聯邦訴訟,該訴訟指控其以AI強化的定價工具違反反壟斷法,因該工具與可能在同一市場競爭的加盟商共享非公開數據。

The lawsuit, filed on Friday in Illinois, alleges that McDonald's pricing tool uses artificial intelligence to gather data that competing franchisees would not normally share, such as store-level sales figures.

這起訴訟於週五在伊利諾州提起,指控麥當勞的定價工具運用人工智慧蒐集競爭加盟商通常不會共享的數據,例如門店層級的銷售額。

The Chicago-based burger giant said it offers the tool to its U.S. franchisees to help them set prices for their respective restaurants.

這家總部位於芝加哥的漢堡巨頭表示,它向美國加盟商提供該工具,以協助他們為各自的餐廳設定價格。

The lawsuit further blames this pricing system for the rise in McDonald's prices in the United States.

該訴訟進一步將麥當勞在美國的價格上漲歸咎於此一定價系統。

The lawsuit claims: "McDonald's established and deployed over many years a proprietary information-sharing pricing platform, which uses its data from millions of transactions each day to set menu prices for its thousands of American restaurants."

訴訟稱:「麥當勞建立並多年來部署了一套專屬的資訊共享定價平台,該平台運用其每日數百萬筆交易數據,為旗下數千家美國餐廳設定菜單價格。」

"The result is algorithmic price manipulation, and those who bear the brunt of this are the customers who were already stretched thin."

「其結果便是演算法價格操縱,而承受此舉衝擊的,正是那些早已捉襟見肘的顧客。」

On Tuesday, McDonald's asserted that the lawsuit was "rife with inaccuracies" and stated that it would vigorously defend itself.

麥當勞於週二聲稱,這起訴訟「充滿不準確之處」,並表示將傾盡全力為自身辯護。

In a statement, the company said: "AI does not determine menu prices at McDonald's restaurants — that decision rests with McDonald's franchisees."

該公司在一份聲明中表示:「AI不會決定麥當勞餐廳的菜單價格——決定權在麥當勞加盟商手中。」

"Franchisees may use optional tools to help them make the best decisions for their business and their customers, but these tools will never automate, coordinate, or fix prices in any way."

「加盟商可運用可選工具,協助他們為自身業務與顧客做出最佳決策,但這些工具絕不會以任何方式自動化、協調或固定價格。」

The lawsuit was filed by Michael Thomas, a consumer from DeKalb, Illinois.

這起訴訟乃由伊利諾州迪卡爾布的一名消費者麥可·湯瑪斯所提起。

The lawsuit alleges that Thomas frequently visited McDonald's and ordered a Quarter Pounder with cheese, fries, and a Coke.

訴訟指稱,湯瑪斯經常光顧麥當勞,並點一份四盎司牛肉起司堡、薯條和一杯可樂。

The lawsuit claims that Thomas noticed price differences among McDonald's locations near his home.

訴訟稱,湯瑪斯察覺到其住所附近麥當勞門店之間的價格差異。

McDonald's has stated that it has been using AI-enhanced pricing tools for more than a decade.

麥當勞表示,其使用人工智慧強化的定價工具已超過十年。

The program determines the optimal prices for menu items based on store sales, location, and other factors, including competitors' prices.

該程式根據門店銷售額、位置和其他因素(包括競爭對手的價格)來確定菜單項目的最佳價格。

McDonald's has stated that well before it introduced AI-enhanced tools, the company had already begun gathering data and using it to offer pricing recommendations to its franchisees, who own and operate 95% of McDonald's 14,000 outlets across the United States.

麥當勞指出,早在導入AI強化工具之前,該公司便已著手蒐集數據,並據此向加盟商提供價格建議;這些加盟商擁有並經營麥當勞全美14,000家門市中的95%。

A McDonald's spokesperson said, "All we are doing is providing context for what is happening."

一名麥當勞發言人說:「我們所做的只是提供正在發生的事情的背景。」

"We have no way of influencing how restaurants price their menus."

「我們沒有任何方式影響餐廳的菜單定價。」

However, the lawsuit argues that McDonald's holds "significant influence" over its franchisees, enough to force them to follow its pricing recommendations.

然而,訴訟主張,麥當勞對其加盟商握有「重大影響力」,足以迫使他們遵循其定價建議。

On Tuesday, a reporter left a message for the National Owners Association, which represents McDonald's franchisees.

記者於週二向代表麥當勞加盟商的全國所有者協會留言。

For years, McDonald's has been experimenting with various value strategies in the United States and other markets, attempting to win back lower-income consumers, whose visits to fast-food chains have declined.

麥當勞多年來持續在美國及其他市場嘗試各種價值策略,試圖贏回低收入消費者,而這些消費者對速食連鎖店的造訪已有所下降。

However, franchisees do not always follow its guidance.

然而,加盟商並不總是遵循其指導。

During an August conference call with investors, McDonald's Chairman and CEO Chris Kempczinski stated that only 60% of American restaurants offer the 10 menu items under $3 that McDonald's proposed.

在8月與投資者的電話會議上,麥當勞董事長兼執行長克里斯·坎普欽斯基表示,僅有60%的美國餐廳提供麥當勞提議的10項低於3美元的菜單。

Kempczinski said, "As you know, in our system, this isn't something we can achieve simply by flipping a switch."

坎普欽斯基說:「如你所知,在我們的系統中,這不是我們一按開關就能做到的事。」

"It requires dialogue with the franchisees."

「這需要與加盟商對話。」

The lawsuit asks the judge to certify the case as a class action and demands that McDonald's pay damages to the group.

訴訟要求法官將此案認證為集體訴訟,並要求麥當勞向該群體支付賠償金。

The lawsuit also seeks to prevent McDonald's from enforcing agreements that restrict competition.

訴訟還尋求阻止麥當勞執行限制競爭的協議。

October 6th, 2026

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