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The Japanese economic contraction has intensified, exacerbated by the repercussions of the trade war and a palpable erosion of confidence.

The Japanese economic contraction has intensified, exacerbated by the repercussions of the trade war and a palpable erosion of confidence.

C2fr-FRen-US

May 23rd, 2025

The Japanese economic contraction has intensified, exacerbated by the repercussions of the trade war and a palpable erosion of confidence.

C2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

en-US

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fr-FR

The Japanese economy experienced a contraction at an annualized rate of 0.7% in the first quarter, according to governmental data released Friday, as the reverberations of the trade war initiated by U.S. President Donald Trump demonstrably hampered export activity and insidiously eroded consumer confidence.

Bucking forecasts, Japan's real gross domestic product, a bellwether of national economic output, contracted by 0.2% in the first quarter of the year, according to preliminary, seasonally adjusted Cabinet Office figures, representing the first downturn in economic activity in twelve months.

Les exportations ont subi une contraction de 2,3 % en rythme annuel, tandis que la consommation des ménages, atone, n'a connu aucune variation notable, et que l'investissement en capital a enregistré une progression substantielle de 5,8 %.

The imposition of Trump-era tariffs poses a significant threat to the profitability of major Japanese exporters, particularly automotive manufacturers, impacting not only goods directly shipped from Japan but also those originating from third countries within their global supply chains, such as Mexico and Canada; policymakers concede that formulating a coherent and effective response is rendered exceedingly difficult by the mercurial and often unpredictable nature of the former President's policy decisions.

"Un rapport de S&P Global Ratings met en exergue la précarité des constructeurs automobiles régionaux, confrontés à une escalade inexorable de leurs coûts d'exploitation et à la perspective imminente d'un effondrement de leurs revenus, leur vulnérabilité découlant d'une dépendance critique aux ventes américaines, elles-mêmes tributaires de réseaux de production et de chaînes d'approvisionnement d'une hétérogénéité complexe."

"He even posited that enterprises with only a modicum of sales exposure in the United States could be subjected to significant, albeit indirect, repercussions, as the tariff regime propagates through the global economy, ultimately dampening consumer demand."

The Japanese economy has been languishing for years, beset by anemic demand as its demographic profile undergoes a profound and multifaceted transformation, characterized by inexorable population aging and decline, coupled with a discernible rise in celibacy and a concomitant nadir in natality.

Persévérant dans une politique monétaire ultra-accommodante ancrée dans une ère révolue, la Banque du Japon, forte de la résilience des salaires et de la progression graduelle, quoique indéniable, des prix, a initié une inflexion stratégique, en relevant avec circonspection son taux directeur, une rupture paradigmatique avec sa posture passée.

The latest econometric indicators, seemingly substantiating the prevailing economic fragility, render the central bank's deferral of further rate increments a near certitude.

Certains analystes prônent une réduction décisive de la taxe sur la consommation, la ramenant à un niveau de 10% – une configuration comparable aux taxes sur les ventes observées dans d'autres juridictions –, ceci afin d'atténuer les contraintes financières pesant sur les foyers.

Despite the burgeoning national debt exacerbated by burgeoning social security expenditures, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has thus far remained noncommittal regarding his endorsement of the proposal.

L'économie a enregistré une progression de 2,4 % en rythme annualisé au cours du dernier trimestre de 2024, témoignant d'une conjoncture en phase de consolidation malgré les aléas géopolitiques persistants.

May 23rd, 2025

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