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俄罗斯的战争经济:债务和军费开支带来问题

俄罗斯的战争经济:债务和军费开支带来问题

A2🇺🇸 English🇨🇳 中文

September 18th, 2026

俄罗斯的战争经济:债务和军费开支带来问题

A2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇨🇳 中文

俄罗斯战时经济更多问题

Russia’s wartime economy is having more problems.

军费开支预算赤字变得

Military spending has made the budget deficit bigger.

增长变慢

Growth has slowed down.

消费者企业感觉

Consumers and businesses feel worse.

经济学家代表崩溃

But economists say this does not mean a collapse is near.

因为伊朗战争油价帮助

High oil prices help because of the Iran war.

所以现在进来

So money keeps coming in for now.

失业率

Unemployment is low.

政府贫困地区花钱

The government spends money in poor regions.

人们不再抱怨

This also stops people from complaining.

符合克里姆林宫稳定

This fits the Kremlin’s message of stability.

议会选举周五周日举行

A parliamentary election is held Friday through Sunday.

不过经济学家警告长期问题

Still, economists warn about longer-term problems.

这些问题正在削弱经济基础

These problems are weakening the economy’s foundations.

它们有一天可能引发危机

They could one day cause a crisis.

消费者信心20242025高点下降

Consumer sentiment has fallen since its 2024-25 peak.

汽油价格

Gasoline prices are higher.

乌克兰无人机袭击造成短缺打击炼油厂

Ukrainian drone strikes have caused shortages and hit refineries.

网上零售商WildberriesOzon袭击企业失去库存顾客

Strikes on online retailers Wildberries and Ozon have cost small businesses inventory and customers.

增长20232024超过4%放慢

Growth has slowed from over 4% in 2023-24.

政府预计今年0.6%

The government expects 0.6% this year.

列瓦达中心消费信心指数夏天94

The Levada Center’s consumer sentiment index fell to 94 in the summer.

2025116

It was 116 in 2025.

莫斯科选民主要提到养老金物价

In Moscow, voters mostly mentioned pensions and prices.

7月底预算赤字达到全年产出2.8%

The budget deficit reached 2.8% of annual output by late July.

几乎目标两倍

That is almost twice the target.

储备基金已经减少GDP1.6%。

Reserve fund resources have shrunk to 1.6% of GDP.

迫使政府国内借钱利率高达17%

This forces domestic borrowing at rates up to 17%.

September 18th, 2026

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