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中國的經濟在七月到九月成長得比較快,因為出口很強。

中國的經濟在七月到九月成長得比較快,因為出口很強。

A2🇺🇸 English → 🇹🇼 中文

October 19th, 2026

中國的經濟在七月到九月成長得比較快,因為出口很強。

A2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇹🇼 中文

中國經濟在七月到九月這一季,比去年同期成長了4.5%。

China's economy grew 4.5% in the July-September quarter from a year earlier.

這比四月到六月那一季的4.3%更高。

This was up from 4.3% in the April-June quarter.

這是三年多以來最慢的成長。

That was the slowest growth in more than three years.

強勁的出口讓成長變快。

Strong exports drove the faster growth.

前三季的成長達到4.6%。

Growth reached 4.6% in the first three quarters.

北京全年的目標是4.5%到5%。

Beijing's target for the full year is 4.5% to 5%.

去年的目標是5%。

Last year's target was 5%.

這個月稍早,國際貨幣基金組織把中國2026年的成長預測下調到4.5%。

Earlier this month, the International Monetary Fund cut its forecast for China's 2026 growth to 4.5%.

那是目標的最低值。

That is the lower end of the goal.

穆迪分析的經濟學家Dave Chia說,國內需求很弱。

Moody's Analytics economist Dave Chia said domestic demand was weak.

但是貿易成長強勁。

But trade grew strongly.

他說,出口可能會保持強勁。

He said exports will likely stay strong.

但是全世界的貿易壁壘仍然是風險。

But trade barriers around the world are still a risk.

中國的國內需求多年來一直很弱。

China's domestic demand has been weak for years.

這是因為房地產市場長期低迷。

This is because of a long downturn in its property market.

世界大型企業聯合會的Max Zenglein說,主要成長數字越來越不能反映整體經濟。

Max Zenglein of The Conference Board said the main growth number is becoming a poor sign of the wider economy.

他說,這個數字掩蓋了產業、地區和家庭之間日益擴大的差距。

He said it hides growing gaps across industries, regions and households.

毛盛勇是中國國家統計局的副局長。

Mao Shengyong is deputy head of China's National Bureau of Statistics.

他警告說,未來會有問題。

He warned of problems ahead.

他說,世界情勢很複雜,而且一直在變。

He said the world situation is complex and changing.

國內需求還是很弱。

Domestic demand is still quite weak.

穩定改善的基礎也還要再加強。

And the base for steady improvement still needs to be made stronger.

中國今年可能打破去年的紀錄。去年的貿易順差是1.2兆美元。

China is on track to beat last year's record $1.2 trillion trade surplus.

上個月的出口成長了36%。

Exports rose 36% last month.

一到九月的順差已經有9380億美元。

The surplus from January to September was already $938 billion.

美國的高關稅讓中國轉向東南亞、拉丁美洲和歐洲。

High U.S. tariffs have pushed China to look to Southeast Asia, Latin America and Europe.

半導體和汽車帶動了出口成長。

Semiconductors and cars are driving export growth.

這包括油電混合車和電動車。

This includes hybrid and electric cars.

歐盟每天和中國做生意,逆差超過11億美元。

The EU has a trade deficit with China of more than $1.1 billion a day.

今年前九個月,中國賣到歐盟的東西多了16%。

Chinese exports to the EU rose 16% in the first nine months of the year.

康乃爾大學教授Eswar Prasad說,世界第二大經濟體靠外國需求來支撐成長,這無法長久。

Cornell University professor Eswar Prasad said it is not sustainable for the world's second largest economy to depend on foreign demand to support its growth.

他說,中國已經變成世界經濟成長的拖累,而不是帶動成長的火車頭。

He said China has become a drag on world growth, not an engine pulling it along.

法國外貿銀行經濟學家Gary Ng說,中國可以和其他國家一起處理爭端。

Natixis economist Gary Ng said China can work with other countries on disputes.

他說,中國想保住自己的市場准入。

He said China wants to keep its market access.

ING經濟學家Lynn Song說,貿易失衡很難很快解決。

ING economist Lynn Song said trade imbalances will be hard to fix quickly.

央行總裁潘功勝週五說,中國不想要巨大的貿易順差。

Central bank governor Pan Gongsheng said Friday that China does not want a large trade surplus.

他說,中國努力讓國內需求成長。

He said China is committed to growing domestic demand.

October 19th, 2026

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