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China's economy grew by 5.4% in the first quarter this year, and Beijing says it welcomes trade.

China's economy grew by 5.4% in the first quarter this year, and Beijing says it welcomes trade.

B1🇹🇼 中文🇺🇸 English

May 2nd, 2025

China's economy grew by 5.4% in the first quarter this year, and Beijing says it welcomes trade.

B1
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇺🇸 English

The
这个
Chinese
中国的;中国人的
government
政府
said
that
China's
中國的
economy
經濟
grew
增長
by
由,根据
5.4%
5.4%
in
the
first
第一
three
months
of
this
year.
This
is
because
因為
China
中國
sold
many
许多
things
事情
to
other
别的
countries,
國家
even
即使;甚至
though
雖然;即使
US
美国
President
总统
Trump
川普
increased
增加的;增强的
taxes
税款
on
Chinese
中国的;中国人的
goods.
商品
Because
因為
of
the
trade
貿易
war,
戰爭
experts
专家
think
認為
China's
中國的
economy
經濟
will
slow
減緩
down,
砍倒

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🇹🇼 中文

中國政府說,今年前三個月,中國的經濟增長了5.4%。這是因為中國賣了很多東西到國外,雖然美國總統特朗普提高了中國商品的稅。

因為貿易戰,專家覺得中國的經濟會變慢,但中國說他們會繼續開放市場。

中國領導人習近平這週去了幾個亞洲國家。他說自由貿易很好,也說中國可以帶來穩定和確定。

習近平去了越南、馬來西亞和柬埔寨。美國也說,一位官員這週會去越南的河內和胡志明市、柬埔寨的暹粒,還有東京。

中國在很多展覽會上說,他們想和美國以外的國家做生意,並給大家看中國是很大的市場,也是很會製造東西的國家。

因為賣很多東西到國外,所以2024年中國的經濟可能會成長大約5%,跟今年的目標差不多。

中國政府的人說,關稅短期內會讓中國經濟有壓力,但不會影響中國長期的發展。他說,中國賣給美國的東西越來越少,現在不到中國出口總額的15%,以前超過19%。

盛來運說:「中國的經濟很好,很有力。我們有信心可以面對外面的問題,達到我們的目標。」

今年第一季的經濟成長是1.2%,比去年第四季慢。

三月,中國賣到國外的東西比去年多了百分之十二。今年頭三個月,賣到國外的東西也多了百分之六。這是因為很多公司想在美國總統特朗普開始收錢前,快點把東西賣出去。這也讓最近幾個月工廠做東西的活動變得很好。

史蒂芬說,很多公司在美國提高關稅之前,就先買了很多東西,因為他們想在關稅變高之前多買一些。

上個季度,工廠生產比去年多了百分之六點五,特別是機器製造多了將近百分之十一。

在新的技術方面,成長最快。比如,電池電動車和混合動力車的生產比去年多了45.4%。3D打印機的產量增加了快45%,工業機器人也增加了26%。

雖然中國經濟成長很快,但從新冠疫情開始,它就遇到了一些問題。房地產市場不好,很多人找不到工作,所以大家花錢的時候比較小心。

今年頭三個月,東西的價錢比以前便宜了一點點。這表示很多地方賣的東西,買的人沒有那麼多。政府有幫助大家借錢買房子,但是大家買房子的錢還是比去年少了快百分之十。

中國政府希望公司多投資、多請人,也希望大家多消費。但是,關稅提高了,這讓情況變得更糟。

因為特朗普對貿易戰的想法一直在變,所以經濟專家們對未來不太確定。

瑞銀的專家說,現在很難知道美國和中國的關稅將來會怎麼樣。

國際貨幣基金組織和亞洲開發銀行說,今年的經濟成長大約是4.6%。

美國對很多從中國來的東西收很高的稅。一開始是10%,後來變成20%,現在更高了。

瑞銀銀行說,如果關稅沒有改變,接下來幾個月中國賣給美國的東西會少很多。中國賣給全世界的東西,賺的錢也可能會少。瑞銀銀行把中國今年經濟成長的預估數字,從4%改成3.4%。他們覺得到了2026年,經濟成長會變慢,變成3%。

過去七個月,中國政府努力讓大家多花錢,也鼓勵公司多投資。他們給錢幫助大家換舊車和舊電器,也幫助需要錢的房地產等行業。

May 2nd, 2025

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