In a dramatic escalation, the IDF executed sweeping aerial bombardments of Tehran, precision-targeting facilities integral to Iran's uranium centrifuge and missile component fabrication infrastructure; Tehran retaliated with a fusillade of approximately 400 missiles and hundreds of UAVs, resulting in at least 24 Israeli fatalities, precipitating stark warnings from Iran that any US intercession would ignite a regional conflagration, notwithstanding which President Trump has intimated a more assertive US role, whilst the conflict has engendered a reported 585 Iranian deaths, including 239 civilians according to a Washington-based human rights monitor, triggering a mass exodus from Tehran manifested in infrastructural gridlock and commercial closures, even as ongoing US-Iranian diplomatic parleys aimed at de-escalation remain mired in intractable impasse.