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SNAP food aid enrollment is dropping faster than expected as new work requirements take effect.

SNAP food aid enrollment is dropping faster than expected as new work requirements take effect.

B2๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

August 21st, 2026

SNAP food aid enrollment is dropping faster than expected as new work requirements take effect.

B2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

Enrollment in SNAP, the largest U.S. federal food assistance program, has dropped by more than 13% in one year.

๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์‹ํ’ˆ ์ง€์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ SNAP ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž๊ฐ€ 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์— 13% ์ด์ƒ ์ค„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

As work requirements and other parts of President Trump's 'one big beautiful bill' took effect, the decline was much larger than the government expected.

ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ โ€˜ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฒ•์•ˆโ€™์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์š”๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ์†Œ ํญ์ด ์ •๋ถ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Some people who lost benefits failed to meet the stricter requirements.

ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์žƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋œ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

But advocates say many cases were denied due to paperwork issues, even though people were eligible.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋„ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Arizona saw the biggest drop, with enrollment falling 55% in one year.

์• ๋ฆฌ์กฐ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 1๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž๊ฐ€ 55% ๊ธ‰๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The state said administrative problems during the rollout of new federal rules created real barriers for applicants.

์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ–‰์ •์  ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Georgia, Louisiana, and Nevada also saw drops of over 20%, while Florida fell by 22%.

์กฐ์ง€์•„, ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜, ๋„ค๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ๋„ 20% ์ด์ƒ ์ค„์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” 22% ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Florida officials said this was the result of efforts toward economic self-sufficiency.

ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ž๋ฆฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The new work requirements expand the old rules, which applied to adults aged 54 and under.

์ƒˆ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์š”๊ฑด์€ 54์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋˜ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ทœ์ •์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Now people aged 55 to 64, and those with children aged 14 to 17, must work, volunteer, or attend school.

์ด์ œ 55~64์„ธ์™€ 14~17์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

People aged 65 and older, those with children under 14, and people with health limits remain exempt.

65์„ธ ์ด์ƒ, 14์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฉด์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Some exempt groups, including homeless people, are no longer exempt.

๋…ธ์ˆ™์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฉด์ œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฉด์ œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The Congressional Budget Office predicted that enrollment would keep falling over the next 10 years, dropping below 34 million by 2036.

์˜ํšŒ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ๊ตญ์€ ํ–ฅํ›„ 10๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ค„์–ด 2036๋…„์—๋Š” 3400๋งŒ ๋ช… ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

However, it did not expect such a rapid decline.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Advocacy groups worry that cutting SNAP will create a gap that other support, like school meals or food banks, cannot fill.

์˜นํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ SNAP ์ถ•์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต ๊ธ‰์‹์ด๋‚˜ ํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฑ…ํฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Some food banks are increasing donations to meet rising demand, but they say fully closing the gap is difficult.

์ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฑ…ํฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

August 21st, 2026

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