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最高法院批准加速遣返移民:特朗普备受争议的法律胜利

最高法院批准加速遣返移民:特朗普备受争议的法律胜利

C2🇺🇸 English🇨🇳 中文

June 26th, 2025

最高法院批准加速遣返移民:特朗普备受争议的法律胜利

C2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

Summary🇨🇳 中文

最高法院
zuì gāo fǎ...
Supreme Co...
周一
zhōu yī
Monday
zài
to be in/o...
一项
yī xiàng
an item; a...
存在
cúnzài
to exist
严重
yán zhòng
serious
分歧
fēn qí
disagreeme...
de
of / 's
裁决
cái jué
ruling
zhōng
among
同意
tóngyì
agree
le
particle i...
特朗普
Tèlǎngpǔ
Trump
政府
zhèng fǔ
government
de
of / 's
诉求
sù qiú
appeal; cl...
恢复
huīfù
restore
jiāng
will; be g...
移民
yí mín
immigratio...
快速
kuài sù
quickly, r...
遣返
qiǎn fǎn
repatriate
zhì
to; until;...
第三国
dì sān guó
Third coun...

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🇺🇸 English

In a fractured decision, the Supreme Court on Monday acceded to the Trump administration's petition to reinstate expedited removals of migrants to third-party countries, thereby vacating, pending further deliberation, a lower court's injunction that had mandated an opportunity for migrants to contest their deportation orders.

In its laconic per curiam order, the high court majority offered no elaboration of its rationale, prompting a blistering dissent from Justice Sonia Sotomayor, in which the two remaining liberal justices joined her excoriating critique.

Tricia McLaughlin, spokesperson for the Department of Homeland Security, intimated the imminent resumption of third-country deportations, heralding the decision in a statement replete with bellicose rhetoric as "a victory for the safety and security of the American people," and issuing a peremptory directive to "fire up the deportation planes."

However, judicial intervention has temporarily forestalled the imminent deportation flight, initially chartered for South Sudan, from fulfilling its designated itinerary.

The May repatriation flight's manifest comprised individuals originating from nations such as Myanmar, Vietnam, and Cuba, all of whom had been convicted of egregious offenses within the U.S. jurisdiction, with immigration authorities citing protracted diplomatic impasses hindering their expeditious return to their respective countries of origin.

Their attorney, Trina Realmuto, executive director of the National Immigration Litigation Alliance, asserted that repatriation to South Sudan portends the very real risk of "incarceration, torment, and potential mortality" for her clients.

Judge Brian E. Murphy of the U.S. District Court in Boston affirmed the extant validity of a prior judicial mandate, thereby preserving the immigrants' recourse to articulate their grievances before the court, notwithstanding their diversion to a naval installation in Djibouti.

This legal imbroglio surfaces amidst a draconian, far-reaching immigration clampdown orchestrated by the Republican administration under President Donald Trump, which has vowed to expel millions of individuals residing within the United States without proper authorisation.

White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson asserted that the Constitution and Congressional mandate have invested the President with plenary power regarding the enforcement of immigration statutes and the expulsion of pernicious non-citizens from the national territory; the Supreme Court's decision, she continued, unequivocally ratifies the President's prerogative to deport criminal illegal aliens, thereby bolstering the administration's commitment to fortifying domestic security and national reintegration.

In a scathing, nineteen-page rebuke, Sotomayor excoriated the court's decision, asserting it imperils "thousands, exposing them to the very real and present danger of torture or death," while simultaneously granting the Trump administration a pyrrhic victory, notwithstanding their prior circumvention of the lower court's explicit mandate.

"In her dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson, she excoriated the government's actions, asserting that its pronouncements and demonstrable conduct evinced a belief in its own extra-legality, granting itself *carte blanche* to summarily deport individuals *ad libitum* and *in absentia*, thereby precluding due process and any scintilla of procedural fairness."

Plagued by internecine conflict since its nascent emergence from Sudanese dominion in 2011, South Sudan, a nation both geographically youthful and economically impoverished, now confronts the spectre of renewed civil war, precipitated by an inexorable escalation of politico-strategic antagonisms.

In filed pleadings, the Department of Justice articulated that the executive branch is currently appraising the injunction to determine its subsequent prosecutorial strategy.

The Supreme Court's intervention suspends Murphy's April directive, which had afforded immigrants, even those who had exhausted all conventional avenues of legal recourse, the opportunity to contest deportation to a third country on the grounds of potential existential endangerment.

Upon discovering that the May deportations to South Sudan contravened his explicit directives, he mandated that immigration authorities permit individuals to articulate these grievances through legal counsel, while the affected migrants were confined within a repurposed shipping container in Djibouti, subjecting both them and their custodial officers to exceedingly adverse environmental conditions.

Cognisant of the diplomatic exigencies arising from the reticence of certain nations to repatriate their citizenry deported from the United States, the administration has brokered accords with states such as Panama and Costa Rica to provide provisional domicile for these individuals, a situation exacerbated by the South Sudan imbroglio in May, wherein, as Sotomayor elucidates, deportees were afforded a mere pittance of sixteen hours' notification.

While the injunction issued by Murphy, a Biden appointee, did not preclude deportations to third-party nations outright, it stipulated that migrants must be afforded a demonstrably substantive opportunity to substantiate claims of a tangible risk of torture upon relocation.

A subsequent adjudication within the same legal framework compelled the Trump administration to repatriate a gay Guatemalan national, erroneously deported to Mexico, where he alleges experiences of sexual violation and financial coercion—marking the unprecedented return to US custody of a deportee since the commencement of Trump's second term.

The judiciary grappled with a cognate quandary in the Trump administration's endeavor to экстрадировать Venezuelans, suspected of gang affiliation, to a penal institution of ill-repute in El Salvador, thereby преcluding any meaningful judicial recourse against their expulsions.

However, in that particular instance, the bench effectively curtailed deportations predicated on an 18th-century statute enacted during a period of armed conflict, stipulating that migrants are entitled to a "reasonable temporal duration" to lodge a formal legal challenge prior to their expulsion.

Notwithstanding previous concordances with the Trump administration on analogous immigration matters, the judiciary, under its prevailing conservative composition, has effectively sanctioned the termination of provisional legal safeguards, thereby exposing approximately one million immigrants to potential deportation and further exacerbating the already precarious sociopolitical equilibrium.

June 26th, 2025

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