CROTON-ON-HUDSON, N.Y. (AP) — Had the television remote control never been conceived, channel surfers and couch potatoes would inevitably have been compelled to find alternative fodder for their perennial disputes.
紐約克羅頓-哈德遜(美聯社)——倘若電視遙控器從未問世,那麼頻道衝浪者與沙發馬鈴薯勢必得另尋他事爭執不休。
Upon closer reflection, those very surfers and potatoes might never have come into existence at all.
細加思量,那些衝浪者與馬鈴薯或許根本無從存在。
To those who have yet to reach the age of forty, such a spectacle may well seem utterly inconceivable; yet there indeed existed an era when changing channels necessitated rising from one's seat, advancing to the 'television set,' and rotating the 'dial' affixed thereto.
對於未及不惑之年者而言,此情此景或已匪夷所思,然昔日確曾有段歲月,欲更換頻道,竟須起身離座,趨步至「電視機」前,旋動其上的「轉盤」。
The scientists at Zenith Electronics discerned a pressing conundrum that demanded immediate resolution.
Zenith Electronics的科學家們意識到一個亟待解決的棘手問題。
The inaugural television remote control, christened "Lazy Bone," made its debut in 1950; nevertheless, it was not a wireless contrivance, and thus individuals were perpetually ensnared by its tethered presence.
首款電視遙控器名為「Lazy Bone」,於1950年問世,然而它並非無線裝置,致使眾人屢屢為其所絆。
Launched five years later, the inaugural wireless remote control, the "Flash-Matic," bore a disconcerting resemblance to a firearm and operated, unsettlingly, through reliance on optical signals.
五年後問世的首款無線遙控器「Flash-Matic」,其外形酷似槍械,令人不安地仰賴光信號運作。
The television set itself lacked any discerning capability, and consequently, on days of brilliant sunshine, spurious signals could precipitate spontaneous channel switching.
電視機本身缺乏辨識能力,因此在陽光普照的日子裡,虛假信號可能誘發頻道自發性地切換。
The following year, Zenith unveiled the "Space Command," which harnessed acoustic waves.
翌年,Zenith推出了運用聲波的「Space Command」。
In this early iteration, depressing a button produced a crisp, clicking sound—an auditory phenomenon from which the term "clicker" is derived.
在該早期型號中,按壓按鈕會產生清脆的咔嗒聲——「clicker」一詞即由此而來。
The vexation of scouring the crevices of sofa cushions in vain for a remote control is commensurate with the anxiety of misplacing one's mobile phone today, lamented David Bianculli, television critic for NPR's Fresh Air, who also holds a professorship at Rowan University in New Jersey.
在沙發坐墊的夾縫間遍尋不著遙控器的蹤影,其惱人程度堪比今日遺失手機的焦慮,」國家公共廣播電台《Fresh Air》節目的電視評論家大衛·比安庫利如此感嘆,此人同時亦於紐澤西州羅文大學執掌教鞭。
The advent of the remote control fundamentally reconfigured the scheduling logic of television programming and the viewing habits of audiences.
遙控器的出現,從根本上重塑了電視節目的編排邏輯與觀眾的收視行為。
The flow of network programming is of paramount importance: how, precisely, is one to curb the viewer's impulse to change the channel?
電視網的節目編排流至關重要:究竟該如何遏止觀眾轉台的衝動?
CBS's Saturday night lineup in the 1970s, unfolding seamlessly from All in the Family to The Carol Burnett Show, stands as an exemplary masterpiece of programming flow.
1970年代CBS的週六夜晚節目,自《全家福》一路鋪陳至《卡羅爾·伯奈特秀》,堪稱節目編排流的典範之作。
NBC, for its part, once elevated Thursday nights to the canonical status of 'Must See TV.'
NBC則曾將週四夜晚奉為「必看電視」之圭臬。
The nascent era of cable television gave rise to the so-called "surfers"—those audiences who, with aimless abandon, pressed the remote control and randomly scanned through channels.
有線電視的早期階段催生了所謂的「衝浪者」——那些漫無目的地按壓遙控器、隨機掃描頻道的閱聽人。
This phenomenon elevated "eye-catching" to a paramount imperative; one must seize the viewer's gaze with unerring precision in the blink of an eye.
此一現象使得「搶眼」成為至關重要的準則;你必須在轉瞬之間牢牢攫取觀眾的目光。
The remote control, however, is not without its drawbacks, for it fosters a spirit of selfishness and multiplies itself in geometric progression, ultimately leaving one in a state of utter perplexity, at a loss as to which one to employ.
遙控器亦有其弊,蓋其助長自私之念,復以幾何級數自我增殖,終致令人莫衷一是,無所適從,不知當擇何者為用。
Moreover, the depletion of batteries invariably occurs at the most inopportune of moments.
且電池之耗竭,恆在時機最不湊巧之際。
As household appliances have now acquired voice-recognition capabilities, the remote control may ultimately be consigned to the annals of history.
如今家電已然具備語音辨識之能,遙控器或許終將步入歷史的塵埃。
Yet until that day arrives, you must still rack your brains in a relentless quest for that elusive clicker, whose whereabouts remain a mystery.
然在此日來臨之前,你仍舊得費盡心思,尋覓那不知遺落何處的clicker。
Could it be that, in the midst of retrieving a snack, you inadvertently consigned it to the refrigerator?
莫非是在你取用零食之際,不慎將其置入冰箱?
Or perhaps it has been left behind, forsaken in the confines of the bathroom?
抑或遺忘於浴室之中?
Polley's remark may have stemmed from a sense of proprietary pride.
波利或許是出於一種所有權的驕傲感。
Yet, within the intricate power dynamics of interpersonal interaction, few symbols more conspicuously assert dominance than the possession of the remote control.
然而,在人際互動的微妙權力結構中,鮮少有比遙控器的歸屬更能彰顯主導地位的象徵了。
David Bauder, who has chronicled television for the Associated Press for three decades, has only now retired this year.
大衛·鮑德為美聯社撰寫電視報導長達三十載,今歲方始退休。
This article is part of the "American Artifacts" series, which is dedicated to commemorating the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States.
本文隸屬「美國物件」系列,此系列旨在紀念美國建國二百五十週年。
For more American artifacts, please click here directly; for additional anniversary features, likewise, click here.
欲覽更多美國物件,請逕行點擊此處;欲閱更多週年紀念專題,亦請點擊此處。