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Civil rights organizations urge South Africa to halt the data center expansion boom, citing concerns over the depletion of water and electricity resources.

Civil rights organizations urge South Africa to halt the data center expansion boom, citing concerns over the depletion of water and electricity resources.

C2🇹🇼 中文🇺🇸 English

September 5th, 2026

Civil rights organizations urge South Africa to halt the data center expansion boom, citing concerns over the depletion of water and electricity resources.

C2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

🇺🇸 English

South African civil rights organizations have called for a moratorium on the expansion of data centers in the country until a comprehensive investigation into their consumption of scarce water resources, land, and electricity has been concluded.

南非民權組織籲請暫緩該國資料中心之擴建直至稀缺水資源土地電力之耗用情況完成詳盡調查為止。

As South Africa positions itself as Africa's preeminent strategic hub for data centres, and with American technological behemoths such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Equinix increasingly erecting digital infrastructure within its borders, civil society organisations have issued a grave admonition regarding the paucity of information disclosure attendant to these undertakings.

隨著南非將自身定位為非洲首要的資料中心戰略樞紐亞馬遜微軟Equinix美國科技巨擘日益於該國境內建置數位基礎設施之際公民社會組織相關專案在資訊揭露上的闕如發出嚴正警示

The nation's human rights watchdogthe South African Human Rights Commissionhas indicated that, since soliciting public input in May of this year, it has received upwards of two hundred and fifty submissions from concerned entities.

該國之人權監督機構——南非人權委員會——指出,自今年五月公開徵求意見以來已接獲相關團體所提交之逾兩百五十份陳述。

According to the pronouncements of South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, the nation commands seventy percent of the African continent's data centre capacity, a circumstance that its government has construed as a propitious opportunity to ascend within the global digital economic landscape, whilst concurrently extending a broad invitation to technology enterprises worldwide to invest in the establishment of digital infrastructure within its borders.

根據南非總統西里爾·拉馬福薩之表述該國坐擁非洲大陸百分之七十資料中心容量其政府已將此視為躋身全球數位經濟版圖之契機廣邀各界科技企業赴該國投資建置數位基礎設施。

Nevertheless, as has been evidenced in other parts of the worldthe United States being a case in pointthe precipitous proliferation of data centres, and the profound ramifications they entail for both the environment and society, are now coming under increasingly stringent and meticulous scrutiny.

然而,正如世界其他地區(例如美國)所呈現的態勢,資料中心的急遽擴張,其對環境與社會所構成的深遠影響,正日益受到更為嚴峻且縝密的檢視。

The committee observed that the nation has undergone what may be characterized as "remarkable growth" in the establishment of data centers, cloud infrastructure, and associated digital systems.

委員會指出該國資料中心雲端基礎設施相關數位系統建置層面經歷了堪稱「顯著成長」之進展。

"The pivotal issue emerging from this process pertains to the availability, consistency, and transparency of information concerning electricity and water demands, land-use planning, infrastructural requirements, environmental ramifications, and even the effects on surrounding communities."

於此進程中所浮現之核心議題厥為攸關電力與水資源需求土地使用規劃基礎建設要求環境衝擊乃至對周邊社群影響等諸般資訊之可獲性、一致性與透明度。」

Such was the assertion of Dr. Irene Carter, who presides over the committee's preliminary review proceedings.

主理委員會初步審議程序之艾琳·卡特博士如是表示

The most recent municipal approval to provoke widespread public discontent is Equinix's proposed hyperscale data centre in Cape Town.

最新引發各界普遍不滿市政核准案例,乃Equinix於開普敦興建之超大規模資料中心

In 2018, Cape Town narrowly averted the so-called 'Day Zero', when it was predicted that its taps would run dry as water sources were depleted.

開普敦於2018年僥倖避過所謂的「零日」當時預測其水龍頭因水源枯竭而乾涸

The nation's recent collective memory of widespread blackoutscolloquially termed "load shedding"—has likewise engendered apprehension regarding the supply of approximately 160 megawatts of electricity requisite for the facility's operation.

該國對於大規模停電(即所謂「負載削減」)的近期集體記憶亦引發了該設施運作所需約莫一百六十兆瓦電力供應之隱憂

South Africa appears to have extricated itself from the throes of its electricity crisis, with the national utility Eskom even reporting a surplus during the peak winter demand period; nevertheless, civil society organisations remain circumspect regarding the proposal to channel this excess capacity to data centres.

南非看似已擺脫其電力危機的窘境該國電力公司Eskom於冬季用電高峰期間呈報電力盈餘然而公民社會團體對於將此等盈餘電力輸售予資料中心之舉仍抱持審慎觀望的態度

Some experts contend that the call for a moratorium on further approvals should not be construed as an outright repudiation of prospective foreign investment in the country, but rather as an institutional mechanism designed to establish unequivocal normswith particular emphasis on the transparency of information disclosure.

部分專家指出籲請暫緩進一步核准不應被詮釋為該國潛在外資斷然排斥而應視為一種確立明確規範——尤以資訊揭露之透明度為要——的建制性機制

"Astute investors are by no means daunted by perspicuous regulations; on the contrary, they excel at pricing uncertainty, whereas a fervent wave of speculative fervor bereft of oversight constitutes precisely the most inscrutable of circumstances."

精明的投資者斷不會為明晰的規章所震懾反之他們善於為不確定性賦予價格缺乏監管的狂熱投機浪潮恰恰構成最為混沌莫測的境況。」

Such was the elucidation proffered by Pitso Tsibolane, Senior Lecturer in Information Systems at the University of Cape Town.

開普敦大學資訊系統高級講師Pitso Tsibolane如是闡述

He contends that a pivotal crux lies in the fact that operators are not obliged to disclose their projected consumption of water, electricity, and land resources, nor are they required to make legally binding commitments, thereby rendering the assessment of each proposal vacuous for want of such quantifiable data.

他指稱核心癥結之一在於營運商毋須揭露其預計耗用的電力土地資源亦無需作出具法律約束力的承諾致使各項提案之評核皆因缺乏此等量化數據而流於空泛

Operators have issued a stern admonition against equating the data centres currently under construction in South Africa with their large-scale American counterparts, for the latter's demands for water, land, and electricity are nothing short of astronomical, far surpassing anything the former could conceivably entail.

營運商發出嚴正告誡,切勿將南非當前正在興建的資料中心與美國的大型資料中心等量齊觀,蓋因後者對水、土地及電力的需求堪稱天文數字,遠非前者所能比擬。

They point out that Eskom currently possesses a substantial surplus of electricity, while the overwhelming majority of data centers are increasingly reliant on renewable energy sources for their power generation.

他們指出Eskom目前擁有充裕的電力盈餘絕大多數資料中心正日益倚賴再生能源進行發電

Sasha Booth-Beharilal, chairperson of the South African Internet Service Providers' Association, asserted: "It must be unequivocally stated that the surge in energy demand precipitated by data centres is by no means the causative factor behind South Africa's electricity shortfall, nor does this escalating demand constitute the driving force propelling the escalation of electricity tariffs."

南非網路服務供應商協會主席Sasha Booth-Beharilal表示:「必須明確指出資料中心所引發的能源需求增長並非導致南非電力短缺的肇因此一攀升的需求亦非電價上揚的驅動因素。」

The cutting-edge technologies deployed in local data centers are engineered to compress water consumption to its theoretical minimum, rendering their actual water usage negligible when measured against global benchmarks.

本地資料中心所部署之尖端技術旨在將水資源消耗壓縮至理論下限其實際用水規模相較於全球基準,可謂微乎其微。

The organization champions the collective interests of enterprises operating technology firms and data centers within the industry.

該組織代表該行業內營運科技公司資料中心之企業的整體利益

September 5th, 2026

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