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New York pauses big data center construction for a year to study energy and climate risks

New York pauses big data center construction for a year to study energy and climate risks

B2๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

July 16th, 2026

New York pauses big data center construction for a year to study energy and climate risks

B2
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

New York has imposed a year-long ban on building large data centers.

๋‰ด์š•์ด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ๊ฑด์„ค์„ 1๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Governor Kathy Hochul signed an executive order on Tuesday.

์บ์‹œ ํ˜ธ์ปฌ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ํ–‰์ •๋ช…๋ น์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It is the first statewide moratorium of its kind in the U.S.

์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ฐจ์›์˜ ๋ชจ๋ผํ† ๋ฆฌ์—„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The order targets hyperscale data centers, which house thousands of servers.

์ด ๋ช…๋ น์€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋Œ€์˜ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ํ•˜์ดํผ์Šค์ผ€์ผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

They need huge amounts of energy and water.

์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The move aims to protect the environment and the energy grid.

์ด ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ ฅ๋ง์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hochul said progress should not bring higher utility bills or water shortages.

ํ˜ธ์ปฌ์€ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The order pauses state permits for new large data centers.

์ด ๋ช…๋ น์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ •๋ถ€ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It also directs regulators to create standards on energy use, water use, and other impacts.

๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The decision enters a national debate on AI regulation.

์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ AI ๊ทœ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค.

President Donald Trump has warned states not to restrict the AI industry.

๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€์— AI ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Tech companies argue such rules hurt job growth and help China.

๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์น˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ๋•๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค.

At least a dozen states have proposed similar moratoriums, but few have passed.

์ตœ์†Œ 12๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์œ ์˜ˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ†ต๊ณผ๋œ ๊ณณ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.

Dan Diorio of the Data Center Coalition said the ban will push investments elsewhere.

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋Œ„ ๋””์˜ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ์ด ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

Hochulโ€™s Republican opponent, Bruce Blakeman, opposes the moratorium.

ํ˜ธ์ปฌ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋จผ์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋ผํ† ๋ฆฌ์—„์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค.

He said local governments should make their own deals with tech firms.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ž์ฒด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

New York has not yet been a major destination for the largest data centers.

๋‰ด์š•์€ ์•„์ง ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

July 16th, 2026

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