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New York stops big data centers for one year. It thinks about energy and climate risks.

New York stops big data centers for one year. It thinks about energy and climate risks.

A1๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด โ†’ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

July 16th, 2026

New York stops big data centers for one year. It thinks about energy and climate risks.

A1
Please note: This article has been simplified for language learning purposes. Some context and nuance from the original text may have been modified or removed.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ English

New York has a new rule.

๋‰ด์š•์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It stops building big data centers for one year.

ํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง“์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Governor Kathy Hochul signed an order on Tuesday.

์บ์‹œ ํ˜ธ์ปฌ ์ฃผ์ง€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋ช…๋ น์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This is the first rule like this in the U.S.

์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The rule is for very large data centers.

์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์•„์ฃผ ํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

These centers have many computers.

์ด ์„ผํ„ฐ๋“ค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

They use a lot of energy and water.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The rule wants to help the environment and the energy grid.

์ด ๊ทœ์น™์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ „๋ ฅ๋ง์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hochul said progress should not make bills high.

ํ˜ธ์ปฌ์€ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It should not cause water shortages.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The order stops state permits for new big data centers.

์ด ๋ช…๋ น์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It tells regulators to make rules.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The rules are about energy use, water use, and other effects.

๊ทœ์น™๋“ค์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This decision is part of a big talk about AI rules.

์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์€ AI ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

President Donald Trump told states not to stop the AI industry.

๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์ฃผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ AI ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋ง‰์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Tech companies say such rules hurt jobs.

๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์นœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

They say the rules help China.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ๋•๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

About twelve states have similar rules.

์•ฝ 12๊ฐœ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

But few have passed them.

ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ†ต๊ณผ์‹œํ‚จ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Dan Diorio of the Data Center Coalition said the ban will send investments to other places.

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์˜ ๋Œ„ ๋””์˜ค๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hochul's Republican opponent, Bruce Blakeman, does not like the rule.

ํ˜ธ์ปฌ์˜ ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น ์ƒ๋Œ€์ธ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋จผ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

He said local governments should make their own deals with tech firms.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

New York is not a big place for the largest data centers yet.

๋‰ด์š•์€ ์•„์ง ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฐ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

July 16th, 2026

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